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Temporal relationships between the variations of diffuse gaseous emanations and the explosive activity of some active volcanoes of Costa-Rica, examples at the Arenal, Irazu and at the Rincon de la Vieja; Relations temporelles entre les variations des emanations gazeuses diffuses et l`activite explosive de quelques volcans actifs du Costa-Rica, exemples a l`Arenal, l`Irazu et au Rincon de la Vieja

Abstract

The surveillance of the temporal evolution of radon and helium concentrations in the carbon dioxide of crater fumaroles and gaseous emanations is performed since 1992 on the Irazu, Arenal, Poas and Rincon de la Vieja volcanoes in Costa-Rica. The {sup 3}He/{sup 4}He ratio is used as an indicator of the deep origin of the volcanic gas while radon is an indicator of the CO{sub 2} flux. Radon measurements performed on the Irazu show a continuous decay of radon concentration in the intra-crater fumaroles with an important increase of the gaseous flux since 1992. On the contrary, the external fumaroles on the NW flank were characterized by an important increase in radon concentration in 1994 with a stable flux. The radon surveillance performed in soils around the volcano has shown an intense increase of the diffuse gaseous flows probably linked to the micro-seismic activity of the volcano. Similar observations are reported for the Rincon de la Vieja volcano and correlated with its eruptive history and its phreatic and phreato-magmatic activity. Short paper. (J.S.).
Authors:
Baubron, J C; [1]  Allard, P; [2]  Fernandez, E; [3]  Hammouya, G; [4]  Soto, G J [5] 
  1. BRGM, 45 - Orleans (France)
  2. CEA Centre d`Etudes Nucleaires de Saclay, 91 - Gif-sur-Yvette (France). Direction des Sciences de la Matiere
  3. Obviscori, Heridia (Costa Rica)
  4. Observatoire de la Soufriere, IPG-P, le Houelmont, 97 - Gourgeyre (France)
  5. ICE, San Jose (Costa Rica)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1996
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
SGF-BSV-39
Reference Number:
SCA: 540130; PA: AIX-29:010136; EDB-98:062242; SN: 98001937627
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of Volcanology Section Bulletin. French Geologic Society; Boudon, G. [I.P.G.P. - Observatoire Volcanologique, 75 - Paris (France)]; Gourgaud, A. [Universite Blaise Pascal, 63 - Clermont Ferrand (France)]; Soler, E. [Universite Paris 6, Paris (France)]; PB: 20 p.; Bulletin de la Section de Volcanologie. Societe Geologique de France
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; CARBON DIOXIDE; COSTA RICA; DEGASSING; ERUPTION; FUMAROLES; HELIUM 3; HELIUM 4; HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS; RADON; VOLCANOES
OSTI ID:
607398
Research Organizations:
Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), 75 - Paris (France). Observatoire volcanologique
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98611651; TRN: FR9703437010136
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE98611651
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
pp. 11
Announcement Date:
Jun 17, 1998

Citation Formats

Baubron, J C, Allard, P, Fernandez, E, Hammouya, G, and Soto, G J. Temporal relationships between the variations of diffuse gaseous emanations and the explosive activity of some active volcanoes of Costa-Rica, examples at the Arenal, Irazu and at the Rincon de la Vieja; Relations temporelles entre les variations des emanations gazeuses diffuses et l`activite explosive de quelques volcans actifs du Costa-Rica, exemples a l`Arenal, l`Irazu et au Rincon de la Vieja. France: N. p., 1996. Web.
Baubron, J C, Allard, P, Fernandez, E, Hammouya, G, & Soto, G J. Temporal relationships between the variations of diffuse gaseous emanations and the explosive activity of some active volcanoes of Costa-Rica, examples at the Arenal, Irazu and at the Rincon de la Vieja; Relations temporelles entre les variations des emanations gazeuses diffuses et l`activite explosive de quelques volcans actifs du Costa-Rica, exemples a l`Arenal, l`Irazu et au Rincon de la Vieja. France.
Baubron, J C, Allard, P, Fernandez, E, Hammouya, G, and Soto, G J. 1996. "Temporal relationships between the variations of diffuse gaseous emanations and the explosive activity of some active volcanoes of Costa-Rica, examples at the Arenal, Irazu and at the Rincon de la Vieja; Relations temporelles entre les variations des emanations gazeuses diffuses et l`activite explosive de quelques volcans actifs du Costa-Rica, exemples a l`Arenal, l`Irazu et au Rincon de la Vieja." France.
@misc{etde_607398,
title = {Temporal relationships between the variations of diffuse gaseous emanations and the explosive activity of some active volcanoes of Costa-Rica, examples at the Arenal, Irazu and at the Rincon de la Vieja; Relations temporelles entre les variations des emanations gazeuses diffuses et l`activite explosive de quelques volcans actifs du Costa-Rica, exemples a l`Arenal, l`Irazu et au Rincon de la Vieja}
author = {Baubron, J C, Allard, P, Fernandez, E, Hammouya, G, and Soto, G J}
abstractNote = {The surveillance of the temporal evolution of radon and helium concentrations in the carbon dioxide of crater fumaroles and gaseous emanations is performed since 1992 on the Irazu, Arenal, Poas and Rincon de la Vieja volcanoes in Costa-Rica. The {sup 3}He/{sup 4}He ratio is used as an indicator of the deep origin of the volcanic gas while radon is an indicator of the CO{sub 2} flux. Radon measurements performed on the Irazu show a continuous decay of radon concentration in the intra-crater fumaroles with an important increase of the gaseous flux since 1992. On the contrary, the external fumaroles on the NW flank were characterized by an important increase in radon concentration in 1994 with a stable flux. The radon surveillance performed in soils around the volcano has shown an intense increase of the diffuse gaseous flows probably linked to the micro-seismic activity of the volcano. Similar observations are reported for the Rincon de la Vieja volcano and correlated with its eruptive history and its phreatic and phreato-magmatic activity. Short paper. (J.S.).}
place = {France}
year = {1996}
month = {Dec}
}