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Oxidizing oils, etc. [British patent]

Abstract

The oxidation of crude petroleum and its distillates, shale oils and tars, waxes, sludges, petroleum residues, asphaltic oils, asphalt, malthas, cracked oils and residues from cracking stills, wood tar oils and wood tar, peat and lignite distillates, coal tar oils and coal tars, and oils containing powdered coal, coke, oreat, sulphur in suspension, by passing air or other oxygen-containing gas through a layer of the material of a depth sufficient substantially to deoxygenate the air and c., is carried out in stages in a series of treatment zones, the pressure in at least one of the zones being above atmospheric pressre. The products of oxidation include acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, formic, acetic, propionic, butyric, acrylic and phthalic acids, alcohols, acetone, solvents, gums, and substances adapted for use as motor fuels or burnign oils. The oxidizing gas may be enriched with oxygen or be diluted with steam, and its point of entry into the oil and c. layer may be varied to promote or retard settlement of suspended solids.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Mar 02, 1926
Product Type:
Patent
Report Number:
GB 256922
Reference Number:
EDB-82-008575
Subject:
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; 02 PETROLEUM; 04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; ACETIC ACID; CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD; ACETONE; ACRYLIC ACID; ALCOHOLS; ALDEHYDES; ASPHALTS; OXIDATION; AUTOMOTIVE FUELS; BUTYRIC ACID; COAL TAR; COAL TAR OILS; FUEL OILS; GUMS; OILS; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; PETROLEUM; PETROLEUM DISTILLATES; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; PETROLEUM RESIDUES; PHTHALIC ACID; PROPIONIC ACID; SHALE OIL; SLUDGES; TAR; WAXES; COAL; COKE; DILUTION; ENRICHMENT; LIGNITE; OXYGEN; PEAT; POWDERS; PRESSURE DEPENDENCE; SULFUR; BITUMENS; BROWN COAL; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS; DISTILLATES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; KETONES; LIQUID FUELS; MATERIALS; MINERAL OILS; MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS; NONMETALS; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC MATTER; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PETROLEUM FRACTIONS; SOLVENTS; YIELDS; 010600* - Coal, Lignite, & Peat- Properties & Composition; 020400 - Petroleum- Processing; 040403 - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Refining
OSTI ID:
6058638
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
TIC
Size:
Pages: v
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Penniman, W B.D. Oxidizing oils, etc. [British patent]. United Kingdom: N. p., 1926. Web.
Penniman, W B.D. Oxidizing oils, etc. [British patent]. United Kingdom.
Penniman, W B.D. 1926. "Oxidizing oils, etc. [British patent]." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_6058638,
title = {Oxidizing oils, etc. [British patent]}
author = {Penniman, W B.D.}
abstractNote = {The oxidation of crude petroleum and its distillates, shale oils and tars, waxes, sludges, petroleum residues, asphaltic oils, asphalt, malthas, cracked oils and residues from cracking stills, wood tar oils and wood tar, peat and lignite distillates, coal tar oils and coal tars, and oils containing powdered coal, coke, oreat, sulphur in suspension, by passing air or other oxygen-containing gas through a layer of the material of a depth sufficient substantially to deoxygenate the air and c., is carried out in stages in a series of treatment zones, the pressure in at least one of the zones being above atmospheric pressre. The products of oxidation include acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, formic, acetic, propionic, butyric, acrylic and phthalic acids, alcohols, acetone, solvents, gums, and substances adapted for use as motor fuels or burnign oils. The oxidizing gas may be enriched with oxygen or be diluted with steam, and its point of entry into the oil and c. layer may be varied to promote or retard settlement of suspended solids.}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1926}
month = {Mar}
}