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The nucleon- nucleon interaction and symmetries

Abstract

With the advent of the possibility to study nucleon-nucleon scattering at medium energies, its extension to investigate fundamental symmetries was recognized early on. It was precisely the introduction of rotational invariance, parity conservation, time reversal invariance, and isotopic spin conversation that led to the description of the N - N scattering matrix in terms of five complex amplitudes: one set of five for proton-proton scattering and one set of five for neutron-proton scattering, or alternatively, one set for the isotopic spin state {iota}={omicron} and the other for the isotopic spin state {iota}=1. Clearly, if one or more of the above constraints are removed, there are additional amplitudes that need to be considered. To be meaningful, experiment requires observables that are particularly sensitive to the violation of a conservation law or symmetry principle. During the last decade a series of precision experiments has been performed to measure charge- symmetry breaking in n - p elastic scattering (corresponding to isotopic spin non-conservation), and to measure parity violation in p-p scattering. For a particle-anti-particle system,like the pp or {lambda}{lambda} system one can raise the question of CP violation in a system other than the neutral kaon system may become possible in the near  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
TRI-PP-92-109
Reference Number:
SCA: 663430; 662340; PA: AIX-29:023563; EDB-98:056288; SN: 98001957340
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Nov 1992
Subject:
66 PHYSICS; C INVARIANCE; CP INVARIANCE; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; ISOSPIN; MEV RANGE 100-1000; NEUTRAL CURRENTS; NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; SCATTERING AMPLITUDES; SYMMETRY BREAKING; WEAK INTERACTIONS; WEINBERG-SALAM GAUGE MODEL
OSTI ID:
604278
Research Organizations:
TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia (Canada).
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98620854; TRN: CA9800090023563
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE98620854
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
16 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 09, 1998

Citation Formats

Van Oers, W T.H. The nucleon- nucleon interaction and symmetries. Canada: N. p., 1992. Web.
Van Oers, W T.H. The nucleon- nucleon interaction and symmetries. Canada.
Van Oers, W T.H. 1992. "The nucleon- nucleon interaction and symmetries." Canada.
@misc{etde_604278,
title = {The nucleon- nucleon interaction and symmetries}
author = {Van Oers, W T.H.}
abstractNote = {With the advent of the possibility to study nucleon-nucleon scattering at medium energies, its extension to investigate fundamental symmetries was recognized early on. It was precisely the introduction of rotational invariance, parity conservation, time reversal invariance, and isotopic spin conversation that led to the description of the N - N scattering matrix in terms of five complex amplitudes: one set of five for proton-proton scattering and one set of five for neutron-proton scattering, or alternatively, one set for the isotopic spin state {iota}={omicron} and the other for the isotopic spin state {iota}=1. Clearly, if one or more of the above constraints are removed, there are additional amplitudes that need to be considered. To be meaningful, experiment requires observables that are particularly sensitive to the violation of a conservation law or symmetry principle. During the last decade a series of precision experiments has been performed to measure charge- symmetry breaking in n - p elastic scattering (corresponding to isotopic spin non-conservation), and to measure parity violation in p-p scattering. For a particle-anti-particle system,like the pp or {lambda}{lambda} system one can raise the question of CP violation in a system other than the neutral kaon system may become possible in the near future through pp {yields}{lambda}{lambda} and pp{yields} {identical_to} {identical_to}. A description is given of the ongoing efforts to measure charge symmetry breaking, parity violation and CP violation.(author). 42 refs., 6 figs.}
place = {Canada}
year = {1992}
month = {Nov}
}