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Low-temperature carbonization

Abstract

The low-temperature carbonization plant at Boehlen in Eastern Germany (the first in which Lurgi type ovens were installed) worked with a throughput of 300 tons of brown-coal briquets per day per oven since 1936, later increased to 365 tons per day. The rising demand for low-temperature tar for hydrogenation purposes led to development of a modified oven of 450 tons throughput. This was achieved by stepping up the flow of the circulating gas and air mixture from 420,000 to 560,000 cubic feet per hour and by additional rows of V-shaped deflectors across the width of the oven chamber, which break up and loosen the charge, thus reducing cooling-gas pressure and allowing a greater flow of scavenging gas. The distance traversed by each briquet is nearly doubled, and the temperature gradient is less. It is claimed that the tar and the coke from modified ovens are of comparable quality. The compressive strength of the briquets was found to have an appreciable effect on the output. Better qts the chemistry, mechanism and thermodynamics of the Fischer-Tropsch reaction and aectromagnetic radiation.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1954
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-81-119432
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Bergbautechnik; (German Democratic Republic); Journal Volume: 4
Subject:
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; BROWN COAL; BRIQUETTING; CARBONIZATION; COAL TAR; SUPPLY AND DEMAND; COKE OVENS; MODIFICATIONS; BRIQUETS; HYDROGENATION; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COAL; DECOMPOSITION; ENERGY SOURCES; FABRICATION; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; MATERIALS; MOLDING; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SOLID FUELS; TAR; 010401* - Coal & Coal Products- Carbonization- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
6026461
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: BETKA
Submitting Site:
TIC
Size:
Pages: 483-488
Announcement Date:
Nov 01, 1981

Citation Formats

Strankmuller, J. Low-temperature carbonization. Germany: N. p., 1954. Web.
Strankmuller, J. Low-temperature carbonization. Germany.
Strankmuller, J. 1954. "Low-temperature carbonization." Germany.
@misc{etde_6026461,
title = {Low-temperature carbonization}
author = {Strankmuller, J}
abstractNote = {The low-temperature carbonization plant at Boehlen in Eastern Germany (the first in which Lurgi type ovens were installed) worked with a throughput of 300 tons of brown-coal briquets per day per oven since 1936, later increased to 365 tons per day. The rising demand for low-temperature tar for hydrogenation purposes led to development of a modified oven of 450 tons throughput. This was achieved by stepping up the flow of the circulating gas and air mixture from 420,000 to 560,000 cubic feet per hour and by additional rows of V-shaped deflectors across the width of the oven chamber, which break up and loosen the charge, thus reducing cooling-gas pressure and allowing a greater flow of scavenging gas. The distance traversed by each briquet is nearly doubled, and the temperature gradient is less. It is claimed that the tar and the coke from modified ovens are of comparable quality. The compressive strength of the briquets was found to have an appreciable effect on the output. Better qts the chemistry, mechanism and thermodynamics of the Fischer-Tropsch reaction and aectromagnetic radiation.}
journal = []
volume = {4}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Germany}
year = {1954}
month = {Jan}
}