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Development of a system for automatic detection of pellet failures; Desarrollo de un sistema para deteccion automatica de fallas en pastillas

Abstract

Nowadays, the failure controls in UO{sub 2} pellets for Atucha and Embalse reactors are performed visually. In this work it is presented the first stage of the development of a system that allows an automatic approach to the task. For this purpose, the problem has been subdivided in three jobs: choosing the illumination environment, finding the algorithm that detects failures with user-defined tolerance and engineering the mechanic system that supports the desired manipulations of the pellets. In this paper, the former two are developed. a) Finding the illumination conditions that allow subtracting the failure from the normal element surface, knowing, in first place, the cylindrical characteristics of it and, as a consequence, the differences in the light reflection direction and, in second place, the texture differences in relation to the rectification type of the pellet. b) Writing a fast and simple algorithm that allows the identification of the failure following the production specifications. Examples of the developed algorithm are shown. (author). 4 refs.
Authors:
Lavagnino, C E [1] 
  1. Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, San Martin (Argentina). Unidad de Actividad Combustibles Nucleares
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1996
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
INIS-AR-121; CONF-961181-
Reference Number:
SCA: 440800; 990200; PA: AIX-29:009873; EDB-98:053722; SN: 98001937398
Resource Relation:
Conference: International conference on nuclear power competitiveness in the next two decades, Buenos Aires (Argentina), 18-21 Nov 1996; Other Information: PBD: 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the international conference on nuclear power competitiveness in the next two decades; PB: 335 p.
Subject:
44 INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS; 99 MATHEMATICS, COMPUTERS, INFORMATION SCIENCE, MANAGEMENT, LAW, MISCELLANEOUS; ALGORITHMS; DATA PROCESSING; FABRICATION; FUEL FABRICATION PLANTS; FUEL PELLETS; IMAGE PROCESSING; PATTERN RECOGNITION; QUALITY CONTROL; URANIUM DIOXIDE
OSTI ID:
589980
Research Organizations:
Asociacion Argentina de Tecnologia Nuclear, Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Country of Origin:
Argentina
Language:
Spanish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98603571; TRN: AR9700047009873
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE98603571
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 140-146
Announcement Date:
Jun 01, 1998

Citation Formats

Lavagnino, C E. Development of a system for automatic detection of pellet failures; Desarrollo de un sistema para deteccion automatica de fallas en pastillas. Argentina: N. p., 1996. Web.
Lavagnino, C E. Development of a system for automatic detection of pellet failures; Desarrollo de un sistema para deteccion automatica de fallas en pastillas. Argentina.
Lavagnino, C E. 1996. "Development of a system for automatic detection of pellet failures; Desarrollo de un sistema para deteccion automatica de fallas en pastillas." Argentina.
@misc{etde_589980,
title = {Development of a system for automatic detection of pellet failures; Desarrollo de un sistema para deteccion automatica de fallas en pastillas}
author = {Lavagnino, C E}
abstractNote = {Nowadays, the failure controls in UO{sub 2} pellets for Atucha and Embalse reactors are performed visually. In this work it is presented the first stage of the development of a system that allows an automatic approach to the task. For this purpose, the problem has been subdivided in three jobs: choosing the illumination environment, finding the algorithm that detects failures with user-defined tolerance and engineering the mechanic system that supports the desired manipulations of the pellets. In this paper, the former two are developed. a) Finding the illumination conditions that allow subtracting the failure from the normal element surface, knowing, in first place, the cylindrical characteristics of it and, as a consequence, the differences in the light reflection direction and, in second place, the texture differences in relation to the rectification type of the pellet. b) Writing a fast and simple algorithm that allows the identification of the failure following the production specifications. Examples of the developed algorithm are shown. (author). 4 refs.}
place = {Argentina}
year = {1996}
month = {Dec}
}