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CO2 fixation by coral reefs. Sangosho ni yoru nisanka tanso no kotei

Abstract

In order for a coral reef to be a CO2 absorbing source, a condition would have to be satisfied that, with respect to production of organic carbon through photosynthesis, a total production by coral reef organism association is large, and the ratio of the total production to a total consumption is more than one. A requirement that the ratio of inorganic carbon production through calcification be 1.5 or more must also be met. Measurements have been carried out at coral fields off the Ishigaki Island by the Geological Research Center. The measurement results revealed that production is high for both of organic carbon and inorganic carbon, surplus organic carbon is produced, and CO2 is absorbed into the coral reefs. It was also found by measuring the stable isotope ratio of nitrogen in coral reef organisms that nitrogen required for the production in the coral reefs is supplied from the atmosphere through nitrogen fixation. The paper adds a description that CaCO3 deposition in the coral reefs has peaked in 5000 years to 6000 years ago, and it is in a ceiling-hit condition now. 25 refs., 3 figs.
Authors:
Kayane, H [1] 
  1. Geological Survey of Japan, Tsukuba (Japan)
Publication Date:
May 01, 1993
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
NEDO-93-930297; EDB-93-148866
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Chishitsu Nyusu; (Japan); Journal Volume: 465
Subject:
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; 42 ENGINEERING; CALCIUM; SEDIMENTATION; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON; CORALS; CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION; REEFS; LIMING; NITROGEN FIXATION; NITROGEN ISOTOPES; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; ALKALINE EARTH METALS; ANIMALS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CNIDARIA; COELENTERATA; ELEMENTS; GEOLOGIC STRUCTURES; INVERTEBRATES; ISOTOPES; METALS; NONMETALS; PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS; SYNTHESIS; 290301* - Energy Planning & Policy- Environment, Health, & Safety- Regional & Global Environmental Aspects- (1992-); 423000 - Engineering- Marine Engineering- (1980-)
OSTI ID:
5886385
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0009-4854; CODEN: CHNYB7
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
Pages: 19-25
Announcement Date:
Dec 01, 1993

Citation Formats

Kayane, H. CO2 fixation by coral reefs. Sangosho ni yoru nisanka tanso no kotei. Japan: N. p., 1993. Web.
Kayane, H. CO2 fixation by coral reefs. Sangosho ni yoru nisanka tanso no kotei. Japan.
Kayane, H. 1993. "CO2 fixation by coral reefs. Sangosho ni yoru nisanka tanso no kotei." Japan.
@misc{etde_5886385,
title = {CO2 fixation by coral reefs. Sangosho ni yoru nisanka tanso no kotei}
author = {Kayane, H}
abstractNote = {In order for a coral reef to be a CO2 absorbing source, a condition would have to be satisfied that, with respect to production of organic carbon through photosynthesis, a total production by coral reef organism association is large, and the ratio of the total production to a total consumption is more than one. A requirement that the ratio of inorganic carbon production through calcification be 1.5 or more must also be met. Measurements have been carried out at coral fields off the Ishigaki Island by the Geological Research Center. The measurement results revealed that production is high for both of organic carbon and inorganic carbon, surplus organic carbon is produced, and CO2 is absorbed into the coral reefs. It was also found by measuring the stable isotope ratio of nitrogen in coral reef organisms that nitrogen required for the production in the coral reefs is supplied from the atmosphere through nitrogen fixation. The paper adds a description that CaCO3 deposition in the coral reefs has peaked in 5000 years to 6000 years ago, and it is in a ceiling-hit condition now. 25 refs., 3 figs.}
journal = []
volume = {465}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1993}
month = {May}
}