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Coal ash monitoring equipment

Abstract

The monitoring equipment is used to determine the remainder from combustion (ash slack) of coal in wagons designed for power stations. Next to the rails, a neutron source (252 Cf, 241 Am/Be) is situated, which irradiates the coal with neutrons at a known dose, which produces the reaction 27 Al (n ..gamma..) Al 28. The aluminium content is a measure of the remainder. The 1.78 MeV energy is measured downstream of the rail with a detector. The neutron source can only act in the working position of a loaded wagon.
Publication Date:
Oct 02, 1978
Product Type:
Patent
Report Number:
DE 2939817; A
Reference Number:
EDB-83-174260
Resource Relation:
Other Information: GB PAT-APPL-39011-78
Subject:
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; ASHES; MONITORING; COAL; ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; ALUMINIUM; COMBUSTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS; GAMMA RADIATION; MEV RANGE 01-10; NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYZERS; QUANTITY RATIO; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY SOURCES; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; MEV RANGE; OXIDATION; RADIATIONS; RESIDUES; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES; 014000* - Coal, Lignite, & Peat- Combustion; 440105 - Radiation Instrumentation- Radiometric Instruments- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
5842400
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
German
Availability:
Deutsches Patentamt, Muenchen, Germany, F.R.
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 25
Announcement Date:
Aug 01, 1983

Citation Formats

Clayton, C G, and Wormald, M R. Coal ash monitoring equipment. Germany: N. p., 1978. Web.
Clayton, C G, & Wormald, M R. Coal ash monitoring equipment. Germany.
Clayton, C G, and Wormald, M R. 1978. "Coal ash monitoring equipment." Germany.
@misc{etde_5842400,
title = {Coal ash monitoring equipment}
author = {Clayton, C G, and Wormald, M R}
abstractNote = {The monitoring equipment is used to determine the remainder from combustion (ash slack) of coal in wagons designed for power stations. Next to the rails, a neutron source (252 Cf, 241 Am/Be) is situated, which irradiates the coal with neutrons at a known dose, which produces the reaction 27 Al (n ..gamma..) Al 28. The aluminium content is a measure of the remainder. The 1.78 MeV energy is measured downstream of the rail with a detector. The neutron source can only act in the working position of a loaded wagon.}
place = {Germany}
year = {1978}
month = {Oct}
}