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Electric heating of religious buildings; Chauffage des lieux de culte par l`electricite

Abstract

This paper reports on in-situ measurements performed in churches which allow to retain interesting solutions for electric heating. Churches are characterized by an important thermal inertia, a huge volume, an intermittency of use (some few hours a week) and by thermal, physical and chemical constraints for the good preservation of works of art and general esthetics of the building, in particular in the case of listed historical monuments. The installation of heating systems in such monuments requires authorizations from the historical monuments, the sacred art and the safety commissions. This paper summarizes the regulations and recommendations concerning: the thermal insulation, the heating regulation and programming, the ventilation, the fire safety, the electrical installation and the lighting. Then, the available electric powered heating systems are reviewed and described in details (principle, dimension, regulation, domain of use, installation): radiant short-infrared emitters, heating moquettes and heating pews. The choice criteria for a given heating system are analyzed according to the different constraints of the building (size, architecture, regulations, comfort, consumption costs) and finally the advantages of electric power heating are listed (no combustion products, low temperature stratification, aesthetics, silence and service life). (J.S.)
Authors:
Jicquel, J M; Collober, M; Veyrat, O [1] 
  1. Electricite de France, 92 - Clamart (France). Direction des Etudes et Recherches
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1997
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
SCA: 320106; 320602; 320601; PA: FRC-97:004721; EDB-98:021013; SN: 98001912755
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: CFP. Chaud Froid Plomberie; Journal Issue: 592; Other Information: PBD: Jun 1997
Subject:
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; PUBLIC BUILDINGS; ELECTRIC HEATING; SPACE HEATING; RADIANT HEATERS; ELECTRIC APPLIANCES; ARCHITECTURE; AESTHETICS; THERMAL COMFORT; TEMPERATURE CONTROL; REGULATIONS; COST
OSTI ID:
571153
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: XZ1756; ISSN 0750-1552; TRN: FR9704721
Submitting Site:
FR
Size:
pp. 59-68
Announcement Date:
Mar 18, 1998

Citation Formats

Jicquel, J M, Collober, M, and Veyrat, O. Electric heating of religious buildings; Chauffage des lieux de culte par l`electricite. France: N. p., 1997. Web.
Jicquel, J M, Collober, M, & Veyrat, O. Electric heating of religious buildings; Chauffage des lieux de culte par l`electricite. France.
Jicquel, J M, Collober, M, and Veyrat, O. 1997. "Electric heating of religious buildings; Chauffage des lieux de culte par l`electricite." France.
@misc{etde_571153,
title = {Electric heating of religious buildings; Chauffage des lieux de culte par l`electricite}
author = {Jicquel, J M, Collober, M, and Veyrat, O}
abstractNote = {This paper reports on in-situ measurements performed in churches which allow to retain interesting solutions for electric heating. Churches are characterized by an important thermal inertia, a huge volume, an intermittency of use (some few hours a week) and by thermal, physical and chemical constraints for the good preservation of works of art and general esthetics of the building, in particular in the case of listed historical monuments. The installation of heating systems in such monuments requires authorizations from the historical monuments, the sacred art and the safety commissions. This paper summarizes the regulations and recommendations concerning: the thermal insulation, the heating regulation and programming, the ventilation, the fire safety, the electrical installation and the lighting. Then, the available electric powered heating systems are reviewed and described in details (principle, dimension, regulation, domain of use, installation): radiant short-infrared emitters, heating moquettes and heating pews. The choice criteria for a given heating system are analyzed according to the different constraints of the building (size, architecture, regulations, comfort, consumption costs) and finally the advantages of electric power heating are listed (no combustion products, low temperature stratification, aesthetics, silence and service life). (J.S.)}
journal = []
issue = {592}
journal type = {AC}
place = {France}
year = {1997}
month = {Jun}
}