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Sea level variations along the Latium coastal region by archaeological indicators; Variazioni del livello del mare nel tardo olocene (ultimi 2500 anni) lungo la costa del Lazio in base ad indicatori geo-archeologici. Interazioni fra neotettonica, eustatismo e clima

Abstract

Evidence of ancient sea level is widely represented along the coast of Latium (central Italy) by geological indicators related to last interglacial highstands and by archaeological indicators such as remains of maritime buildings from different epochs. Pleistocene coastlines were displaced at different elevations by structural discontinuities whose features are situated along the lower sections of the rivers Fiora, Mignone and Astura. The greater uplifts (up to 0.2 mm/yr) are localised near the main volcanic centres. Tectonic activity seems to end towards the end of last interglacial ({approx} 80 kyr BP) when the whole area reaches its geological stability, except for the Pontine and Fondi plains which are still subsiding. The measurement, interpretation and correction for the neotectonic effect of nearly 160 archaeological indicators suggests a rate of eustatic rise of 3.9 mm/yr between IV and I century BC and of 1.2 mm/yr between I and II century AD; sea level in the year zero was 34 cm lower than at present. The observed eustatic change reflects with high precision the climatic change corresponding to the roman warm epoch, and allows to quantify its magnitude. Comparison of historical and instrumental data (Genoa`s tide-gauge 1884-1971) points out that the eustatic change of  More>>
Authors:
Leoni, G; Dai Pra, G [1] 
  1. ENEA, Centro Ricerche Casaccia, Rome (Italy). Dipt. Ambiente
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1997
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
ENEA-RT-AMB-97-08
Reference Number:
SCA: 580000; PA: ITA-98:000019; EDB-98:022561; NTS-98:004058; SN: 98001907932
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jul 1997
Subject:
58 GEOSCIENCES; ITALY; SEA LEVEL; MEDITERRANEAN SEA; SEA-FLOOR SPREADING; TECTONICS; CLIMATIC CHANGE; PALEOCLIMATOLOGY; ARCHAEOLOGY
OSTI ID:
568453
Research Organizations:
ENEA, Centro Ricerche Casaccia, Rome (Italy). Dipt. Ambiente
Country of Origin:
Italy
Language:
Italian
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1120-5555; Other: ON: DE98728539; TRN: IT9800019
Availability:
OSTI as DE98728539
Submitting Site:
ITA
Size:
110 p.
Announcement Date:
Mar 13, 1998

Citation Formats

Leoni, G, and Dai Pra, G. Sea level variations along the Latium coastal region by archaeological indicators; Variazioni del livello del mare nel tardo olocene (ultimi 2500 anni) lungo la costa del Lazio in base ad indicatori geo-archeologici. Interazioni fra neotettonica, eustatismo e clima. Italy: N. p., 1997. Web.
Leoni, G, & Dai Pra, G. Sea level variations along the Latium coastal region by archaeological indicators; Variazioni del livello del mare nel tardo olocene (ultimi 2500 anni) lungo la costa del Lazio in base ad indicatori geo-archeologici. Interazioni fra neotettonica, eustatismo e clima. Italy.
Leoni, G, and Dai Pra, G. 1997. "Sea level variations along the Latium coastal region by archaeological indicators; Variazioni del livello del mare nel tardo olocene (ultimi 2500 anni) lungo la costa del Lazio in base ad indicatori geo-archeologici. Interazioni fra neotettonica, eustatismo e clima." Italy.
@misc{etde_568453,
title = {Sea level variations along the Latium coastal region by archaeological indicators; Variazioni del livello del mare nel tardo olocene (ultimi 2500 anni) lungo la costa del Lazio in base ad indicatori geo-archeologici. Interazioni fra neotettonica, eustatismo e clima}
author = {Leoni, G, and Dai Pra, G}
abstractNote = {Evidence of ancient sea level is widely represented along the coast of Latium (central Italy) by geological indicators related to last interglacial highstands and by archaeological indicators such as remains of maritime buildings from different epochs. Pleistocene coastlines were displaced at different elevations by structural discontinuities whose features are situated along the lower sections of the rivers Fiora, Mignone and Astura. The greater uplifts (up to 0.2 mm/yr) are localised near the main volcanic centres. Tectonic activity seems to end towards the end of last interglacial ({approx} 80 kyr BP) when the whole area reaches its geological stability, except for the Pontine and Fondi plains which are still subsiding. The measurement, interpretation and correction for the neotectonic effect of nearly 160 archaeological indicators suggests a rate of eustatic rise of 3.9 mm/yr between IV and I century BC and of 1.2 mm/yr between I and II century AD; sea level in the year zero was 34 cm lower than at present. The observed eustatic change reflects with high precision the climatic change corresponding to the roman warm epoch, and allows to quantify its magnitude. Comparison of historical and instrumental data (Genoa`s tide-gauge 1884-1971) points out that the eustatic change of the last century seems to be dominated by a natural climatic trend when compared to the worrying signals of global heating pointed out by other climatic indicators (increase of CO{sub 2} and CH{sub 4} glaciers` melting, etc.) which are affected by greater local disturbs.}
place = {Italy}
year = {1997}
month = {Jul}
}