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Red and blue colouration of thermoluminescence from natural quartz sands

Abstract

Quartz extracts, from a pegmatite rock, volcanic ashes and beach sands, were exposed to X-rays or gamma-rays upto 8.8kGy. The irradiated sands were observed through a thermoluminescence colour image technique (abbreviated to TLCI by the authors) using highly sensitive colour photographic system. The quartz sands from volcanic ash layers, containing ..beta..-quartz (mineralized at high temperature), always indicate a red TLCI, whereas the quartz rocks from pegmatite origin and granite strata, containing ..cap alpha..-quartz (mineralized at low temperature), gave a typical blue TLCI, being consistent with the well known quartz TL colour. Quartz fractions from the beach sands showed a mixture of both red and blue TLCI, probably reflecting the respective mixtures of ..beta..-(in their origin) and ..cap alpha..-quartz fractions along the riverside area. The search using X-ray diffractometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis proved that the cause of distinctly different colourations was attributable to the impurity atoms: light rare earth elements (Eu and/or Sm) bringing on red TLCI, while structural defects yielding the blue TLCI).
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1986
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
GBN-87-000965; EDB-88-039803
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Nucl. Tracks Radiat. Meas.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 11:4-5
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; IGNEOUS ROCKS; IRRADIATION; QUARTZ; THERMOLUMINESCENCE; PEGMATITES; SANDSTONES; ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; COLOR; GAMMA RADIATION; IMAGES; IMPURITIES; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COHERENT SCATTERING; DIFFRACTION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; GRANITES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; LUMINESCENCE; MINERALS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES; OXIDE MINERALS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PLUTONIC ROCKS; RADIATIONS; ROCKS; SCATTERING; SEDIMENTARY ROCKS; SILICON COMPOUNDS; SILICON OXIDES; 360605* - Materials- Radiation Effects
OSTI ID:
5676577
Research Organizations:
Niigata Univ., Japan. Faculty of Science
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: NTRMD
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
Pages: 229-235
Announcement Date:
Dec 01, 1987

Citation Formats

Hashimoto, T, Hayashi, Y, Koyanagi, A, Yokosaka, K, and Kimura, K. Red and blue colouration of thermoluminescence from natural quartz sands. United Kingdom: N. p., 1986. Web. doi:10.1016/1359-0189(86)90039-7.
Hashimoto, T, Hayashi, Y, Koyanagi, A, Yokosaka, K, & Kimura, K. Red and blue colouration of thermoluminescence from natural quartz sands. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/1359-0189(86)90039-7
Hashimoto, T, Hayashi, Y, Koyanagi, A, Yokosaka, K, and Kimura, K. 1986. "Red and blue colouration of thermoluminescence from natural quartz sands." United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/1359-0189(86)90039-7.
@misc{etde_5676577,
title = {Red and blue colouration of thermoluminescence from natural quartz sands}
author = {Hashimoto, T, Hayashi, Y, Koyanagi, A, Yokosaka, K, and Kimura, K}
abstractNote = {Quartz extracts, from a pegmatite rock, volcanic ashes and beach sands, were exposed to X-rays or gamma-rays upto 8.8kGy. The irradiated sands were observed through a thermoluminescence colour image technique (abbreviated to TLCI by the authors) using highly sensitive colour photographic system. The quartz sands from volcanic ash layers, containing ..beta..-quartz (mineralized at high temperature), always indicate a red TLCI, whereas the quartz rocks from pegmatite origin and granite strata, containing ..cap alpha..-quartz (mineralized at low temperature), gave a typical blue TLCI, being consistent with the well known quartz TL colour. Quartz fractions from the beach sands showed a mixture of both red and blue TLCI, probably reflecting the respective mixtures of ..beta..-(in their origin) and ..cap alpha..-quartz fractions along the riverside area. The search using X-ray diffractometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis proved that the cause of distinctly different colourations was attributable to the impurity atoms: light rare earth elements (Eu and/or Sm) bringing on red TLCI, while structural defects yielding the blue TLCI).}
doi = {10.1016/1359-0189(86)90039-7}
journal = []
volume = {11:4-5}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1986}
month = {Jan}
}