Abstract
In view of the practical utilization of the experimental mutagenesis, a detailed study of the radiosensitivity and the genetic effect on treatment at different phases of the ontogenetic development in the capsicum plant was carried out. Seven phases of the ontogenetic development were subjected to acute gamma irradiation with different doses: mature binuclear pollen, male and female gametophytes, zygotes, 15-day embryo, 30-day embryo, dry and germinated seeds. The mutagenic effect was recorded on the basis of the germination, fertility, number of fruits, number of sterile plants, weight of the seeds from the fruits, and frequency and spectrum of chlorophyll and morphological mutations. In all cases the radiobiological effect is increasing linearly in dependence of the applied dose. The analysis of the LD/sub 50/, assessed for the different indices of radiation injuries, did not show significant differences in the radiosensitivity of the first five phases from the ontogenetic development. Dry seeds, however, are almost 10 times more radiosensitive. The germinated seeds occupy an intermediate position as regards the indicator of fertility only. The yield of both the chlorophyll and morphological mutations is increasing also linearly with the increasing of the dose at all phases of the ontogenetic development. The highest yield
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Citation Formats
Auni, S, Daskalov, S Kh, and Filev, K A.
Radiogenetic effect of gamma irradiation under different ontogenetic states of sweet pepper.
Bulgaria: N. p.,
1978.
Web.
Auni, S, Daskalov, S Kh, & Filev, K A.
Radiogenetic effect of gamma irradiation under different ontogenetic states of sweet pepper.
Bulgaria.
Auni, S, Daskalov, S Kh, and Filev, K A.
1978.
"Radiogenetic effect of gamma irradiation under different ontogenetic states of sweet pepper."
Bulgaria.
@misc{etde_5676324,
title = {Radiogenetic effect of gamma irradiation under different ontogenetic states of sweet pepper}
author = {Auni, S, Daskalov, S Kh, and Filev, K A}
abstractNote = {In view of the practical utilization of the experimental mutagenesis, a detailed study of the radiosensitivity and the genetic effect on treatment at different phases of the ontogenetic development in the capsicum plant was carried out. Seven phases of the ontogenetic development were subjected to acute gamma irradiation with different doses: mature binuclear pollen, male and female gametophytes, zygotes, 15-day embryo, 30-day embryo, dry and germinated seeds. The mutagenic effect was recorded on the basis of the germination, fertility, number of fruits, number of sterile plants, weight of the seeds from the fruits, and frequency and spectrum of chlorophyll and morphological mutations. In all cases the radiobiological effect is increasing linearly in dependence of the applied dose. The analysis of the LD/sub 50/, assessed for the different indices of radiation injuries, did not show significant differences in the radiosensitivity of the first five phases from the ontogenetic development. Dry seeds, however, are almost 10 times more radiosensitive. The germinated seeds occupy an intermediate position as regards the indicator of fertility only. The yield of both the chlorophyll and morphological mutations is increasing also linearly with the increasing of the dose at all phases of the ontogenetic development. The highest yield is observed at the phases of gametophytes and dry seeds and the smallest at the phase of germinated seeds. The phases of zygotes and embryo on the 15th day hold an intermediate position. In all investigated phases the amount of the morphological mutations is higher than that of the chlorophyll ones.}
journal = []
volume = {31:10}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Bulgaria}
year = {1978}
month = {Jan}
}
title = {Radiogenetic effect of gamma irradiation under different ontogenetic states of sweet pepper}
author = {Auni, S, Daskalov, S Kh, and Filev, K A}
abstractNote = {In view of the practical utilization of the experimental mutagenesis, a detailed study of the radiosensitivity and the genetic effect on treatment at different phases of the ontogenetic development in the capsicum plant was carried out. Seven phases of the ontogenetic development were subjected to acute gamma irradiation with different doses: mature binuclear pollen, male and female gametophytes, zygotes, 15-day embryo, 30-day embryo, dry and germinated seeds. The mutagenic effect was recorded on the basis of the germination, fertility, number of fruits, number of sterile plants, weight of the seeds from the fruits, and frequency and spectrum of chlorophyll and morphological mutations. In all cases the radiobiological effect is increasing linearly in dependence of the applied dose. The analysis of the LD/sub 50/, assessed for the different indices of radiation injuries, did not show significant differences in the radiosensitivity of the first five phases from the ontogenetic development. Dry seeds, however, are almost 10 times more radiosensitive. The germinated seeds occupy an intermediate position as regards the indicator of fertility only. The yield of both the chlorophyll and morphological mutations is increasing also linearly with the increasing of the dose at all phases of the ontogenetic development. The highest yield is observed at the phases of gametophytes and dry seeds and the smallest at the phase of germinated seeds. The phases of zygotes and embryo on the 15th day hold an intermediate position. In all investigated phases the amount of the morphological mutations is higher than that of the chlorophyll ones.}
journal = []
volume = {31:10}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Bulgaria}
year = {1978}
month = {Jan}
}