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A comparative technetium 99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET study in different types of dementia

Abstract

Regional cerebral perfusion was evaluated by single photon emission tomography (SPET) using technetium 99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime ({sup 99m}Tc-HMPAO) as a tracer, in 13 control subjects and 44 age-matched patients suffering from dementia of the Alzheimer's type (DAT, n=19) presumed Pick's disease (n=5), idiopathic Parkinson's disease with dementia (DPD, n=15) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP, n=5), HMPAO uptake was measured in the superior frontal, inferior frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital cortices, and the perfusion values were expressed as cortical/cerebellar activity ratios. As compared with controls, tracer uptake ratios in the DAT group were signficantly reduced over all cortical regions, with the largest defects in the parieto-temporal and superior frontal cortices. A marked hypoperfusion affecting the superior and inferior frontal cortices was found in Pick's diesease, whereas a mild but significant hypoperfusion was observed only in the superior frontal cortex of patients with PSP. In the DPD group, HMPAO uptake was significantly reduced in the parietal, temporal and occipital cortices, but not in the frontal cortex. These results show that DAT and DPD share the opposite anteroposterior HMPAO uptake defect as compared with the Pick's and PSP groups. (orig.).
Authors:
Habert, M O; Piketty, M L; Askienazy, S; [1]  Spampinato, U; Mas, J L; Recondo, J de; Rondot, P; [2]  Bourdel, M C [3] 
  1. Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 75 - Paris (France). Dept. de Medecine Nucleaire
  2. Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 75 - Paris (France). Dept. de Neurologie
  3. Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 75 - Paris (France). Dept. de Psychiatrie
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1991
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
DEN-91-005908; EDB-91-101880
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine; (Germany, F.R.); Journal Volume: 18:1
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; CEREBRAL CORTEX; RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS; SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; MENTAL DISORDERS; UPTAKE; DIAGNOSIS; IMAGES; ISOMERIC NUCLEI; PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES; PATIENTS; TECHNETIUM 99; TECHNETIUM COMPLEXES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BODY; BRAIN; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; CEREBRUM; COMPLEXES; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DRUGS; EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LABELLED COMPOUNDS; NERVOUS SYSTEM; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ORGANS; RADIOISOTOPES; TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES; TOMOGRAPHY; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPLEXES; YEARS LIVING RADIOI; 550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
OSTI ID:
5613469
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0340-6997; CODEN: EJNMD
Submitting Site:
DEN
Size:
Pages: 3-11
Announcement Date:
Aug 15, 1991

Citation Formats

Habert, M O, Piketty, M L, Askienazy, S, Spampinato, U, Mas, J L, Recondo, J de, Rondot, P, and Bourdel, M C. A comparative technetium 99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET study in different types of dementia. Germany: N. p., 1991. Web.
Habert, M O, Piketty, M L, Askienazy, S, Spampinato, U, Mas, J L, Recondo, J de, Rondot, P, & Bourdel, M C. A comparative technetium 99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET study in different types of dementia. Germany.
Habert, M O, Piketty, M L, Askienazy, S, Spampinato, U, Mas, J L, Recondo, J de, Rondot, P, and Bourdel, M C. 1991. "A comparative technetium 99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET study in different types of dementia." Germany.
@misc{etde_5613469,
title = {A comparative technetium 99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET study in different types of dementia}
author = {Habert, M O, Piketty, M L, Askienazy, S, Spampinato, U, Mas, J L, Recondo, J de, Rondot, P, and Bourdel, M C}
abstractNote = {Regional cerebral perfusion was evaluated by single photon emission tomography (SPET) using technetium 99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime ({sup 99m}Tc-HMPAO) as a tracer, in 13 control subjects and 44 age-matched patients suffering from dementia of the Alzheimer's type (DAT, n=19) presumed Pick's disease (n=5), idiopathic Parkinson's disease with dementia (DPD, n=15) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP, n=5), HMPAO uptake was measured in the superior frontal, inferior frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital cortices, and the perfusion values were expressed as cortical/cerebellar activity ratios. As compared with controls, tracer uptake ratios in the DAT group were signficantly reduced over all cortical regions, with the largest defects in the parieto-temporal and superior frontal cortices. A marked hypoperfusion affecting the superior and inferior frontal cortices was found in Pick's diesease, whereas a mild but significant hypoperfusion was observed only in the superior frontal cortex of patients with PSP. In the DPD group, HMPAO uptake was significantly reduced in the parietal, temporal and occipital cortices, but not in the frontal cortex. These results show that DAT and DPD share the opposite anteroposterior HMPAO uptake defect as compared with the Pick's and PSP groups. (orig.).}
journal = []
volume = {18:1}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Germany}
year = {1991}
month = {Jan}
}