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18-Crown-6-polyether complexing with iodine

Abstract

Using the methods of dielectrometry, conductometry, calorimetry, UV, NMR and IR spectroscopy, 18-Crown-6-polyether complexing with iodine in chlorobenzene, benzotrifluoride, 1,2 dichloroethane is investigated. At the first stage external complexes (1) of the composition 1:1 (dipole momentum {mu}=7 D) is formed, which gradually regroups into internal complex (2) of the compositon 4:1. The time of 1 transition into 2 is inversely proportional to dielectric permeability of the medium. Enthalpy of 1 formation is close to 8.3 kcal/mol, which is 2,5 times higher than in cyclohexane solutions. Complex 1 is molecular, 2 is salt-like. Formation enthalpy of complex 2 of the components is not high, in dichlaroethane it is centrally symmetric and nonpolar, in chlorobenzene and benzotrifluoride-highly polar. In solid phase complex of the composition 1:2 is formed.
Authors:
Borovikov, Yu Ya [1] 
  1. AN Ukrainskoj SSR, Kiev (Ukrainian SSR). Inst. Organicheskoj Khimii
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1988
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-20-074858; EDB-89-145438
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Ukrainskii Khimicheskii Zhurnal (Russian Edition); (Ukrainian SSR); Journal Volume: 55:3
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; IODINE COMPLEXES; CHEMICAL PREPARATION; FORMATION HEAT; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; DIPOLE MOMENTS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; PERMITTIVITY; POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS; ALCOHOLS; COMPLEXES; ENTHALPY; GLYCOLS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; KINETICS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; POLYMERS; REACTION HEAT; REACTION KINETICS; SOLVENTS; SYNTHESIS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; 400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
OSTI ID:
5523124
Country of Origin:
USSR
Language:
Russian
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0041-6045; CODEN: UKZHA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 285-290
Announcement Date:
May 01, 1988

Citation Formats

Borovikov, Yu Ya. 18-Crown-6-polyether complexing with iodine. USSR: N. p., 1988. Web.
Borovikov, Yu Ya. 18-Crown-6-polyether complexing with iodine. USSR.
Borovikov, Yu Ya. 1988. "18-Crown-6-polyether complexing with iodine." USSR.
@misc{etde_5523124,
title = {18-Crown-6-polyether complexing with iodine}
author = {Borovikov, Yu Ya}
abstractNote = {Using the methods of dielectrometry, conductometry, calorimetry, UV, NMR and IR spectroscopy, 18-Crown-6-polyether complexing with iodine in chlorobenzene, benzotrifluoride, 1,2 dichloroethane is investigated. At the first stage external complexes (1) of the composition 1:1 (dipole momentum {mu}=7 D) is formed, which gradually regroups into internal complex (2) of the compositon 4:1. The time of 1 transition into 2 is inversely proportional to dielectric permeability of the medium. Enthalpy of 1 formation is close to 8.3 kcal/mol, which is 2,5 times higher than in cyclohexane solutions. Complex 1 is molecular, 2 is salt-like. Formation enthalpy of complex 2 of the components is not high, in dichlaroethane it is centrally symmetric and nonpolar, in chlorobenzene and benzotrifluoride-highly polar. In solid phase complex of the composition 1:2 is formed.}
journal = []
volume = {55:3}
journal type = {AC}
place = {USSR}
year = {1988}
month = {Jan}
}