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Polymer - (BEDT-TTF) polyiodide composites

Abstract

Preparation and properties of reticulate doped polymers containing BEDT-TTF polyiodide crystalline network are discussed. The highly conducting films are obtained using different methods, including recently developed one in which oxidation of the donor with iodine and crystallization of the resulting salt take place simultaneously in situ, in the swollen polymer matrix. It was found that the temperature dependence of conductivity of the separated microcrystal grown in the film exhibits metallic character with a maximum around 100K. The conductivity of the as-obtained composite increases with temperature up to ca. 120K with an activation energy of ca. 50 meV, then levels off. Annealing of the composites in order to transform the BEDT-TTF polyiodide crystalites into superconducting [beta][sup *]-phase causes dramatic changes in the conductivity behaviour; the [sigma](T) dependence of the composite switches from semiconductor- to metal-like. Stability of the films at ambient conditions is good. (orig.)
Authors:
Ulanski, J; [1]  Glowacki, I; [1]  Kryszewski, M; [1]  Jeszka, J K; [2]  Tracz, A; [2]  Laukhina, E [3] 
  1. Polymer Inst., Technical Univ. of Lodz (Poland)
  2. Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Lodz (Poland)
  3. Inst. of Chemical Physics, Chernogolovka (Russian Federation)
Publication Date:
Mar 29, 1993
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-9208132-
Reference Number:
CHF-93-0GG077; EDB-94-031214
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Synthetic Metals; (Switzerland); Journal Volume: 56:1; Conference: 1992 international conference on science and technology of synthetic metals (ICSM), Goeteborg (Sweden), 12-18 Aug 1992
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; BEDT-TTF; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; POLYMERS; ACTIVATION ENERGY; ANNEALING; CRYSTALLIZATION; DOPED MATERIALS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; FILMS; IODINE; MATRIX MATERIALS; OXIDATION; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SWELLING; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; THIN FILMS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY; HALOGENS; HEAT TREATMENTS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; NONMETALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC SUPERCONDUCTORS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SUPERCONDUCTORS; 360602* - Other Materials- Structure & Phase Studies; 360606 - Other Materials- Physical Properties- (1992-)
OSTI ID:
5485091
Country of Origin:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0379-6779; CODEN: SYMEDZ
Submitting Site:
CHF
Size:
Pages: 2001-2006
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Ulanski, J, Glowacki, I, Kryszewski, M, Jeszka, J K, Tracz, A, and Laukhina, E. Polymer - (BEDT-TTF) polyiodide composites. Switzerland: N. p., 1993. Web.
Ulanski, J, Glowacki, I, Kryszewski, M, Jeszka, J K, Tracz, A, & Laukhina, E. Polymer - (BEDT-TTF) polyiodide composites. Switzerland.
Ulanski, J, Glowacki, I, Kryszewski, M, Jeszka, J K, Tracz, A, and Laukhina, E. 1993. "Polymer - (BEDT-TTF) polyiodide composites." Switzerland.
@misc{etde_5485091,
title = {Polymer - (BEDT-TTF) polyiodide composites}
author = {Ulanski, J, Glowacki, I, Kryszewski, M, Jeszka, J K, Tracz, A, and Laukhina, E}
abstractNote = {Preparation and properties of reticulate doped polymers containing BEDT-TTF polyiodide crystalline network are discussed. The highly conducting films are obtained using different methods, including recently developed one in which oxidation of the donor with iodine and crystallization of the resulting salt take place simultaneously in situ, in the swollen polymer matrix. It was found that the temperature dependence of conductivity of the separated microcrystal grown in the film exhibits metallic character with a maximum around 100K. The conductivity of the as-obtained composite increases with temperature up to ca. 120K with an activation energy of ca. 50 meV, then levels off. Annealing of the composites in order to transform the BEDT-TTF polyiodide crystalites into superconducting [beta][sup *]-phase causes dramatic changes in the conductivity behaviour; the [sigma](T) dependence of the composite switches from semiconductor- to metal-like. Stability of the films at ambient conditions is good. (orig.)}
journal = []
volume = {56:1}
place = {Switzerland}
year = {1993}
month = {Mar}
}