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Chickpea and cowpea grain improvement using mutation and other advanced genetic techniques

Abstract

The use of genetic engineering methodologies in breeding programmes seems to be very promising to find new resistance-related genes present in other phyla, to clone and transfer them into plants; and, to shorten the time to obtain an improved genotype since only a single gene is involved in this process. The main ``bottle-neck`` to apply this scheme in chickpea and cowpea is the absence of a reliable protocol of regeneration and genetic transformation. In this frame, following some pilot experiments on these grain legumes to induce regeneration and gene transfer, we attempted to find a regeneration medium, assay the effect of different hormones on young tissues; and, to select the best procedures for transfer of genes into the plant genome.
Authors:
Filippone, E; Monti, L [1] 
  1. Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, Univ. of Naples Federico 2, Naples (Italy)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1997
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IAEA-312.RC.412.2; CONF-9309536-
Reference Number:
SCA: 553002; PA: AIX-28:073678; EDB-97:146557; SN: 97001879132
Resource Relation:
Conference: 3. research co-ordination meeting of FAO/IAEA/ITALY co-ordinated research programme, Nairobi (Kenya), 20-24 Sep 1993; Other Information: PBD: 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Improvement of basic food crops in Africa through plant breeding, including the use of induced mutations. Report of the third research co-ordination meeting of FAO/IAEA/ITALY co-ordinated research programme. Working material; PB: 89 p.
Subject:
55 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES; PISUM; DISEASE RESISTANCE; GENETIC ENGINEERING; CROPS; PEST CONTROL; PRODUCTIVITY; RADIATION INDUCED MUTANTS
OSTI ID:
548104
Research Organizations:
Joint FAO/IAEA Div. of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Vienna (Austria)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98604752; TRN: XA9745179073678
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE98604752
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 38-40
Announcement Date:
Dec 11, 1997

Citation Formats

Filippone, E, and Monti, L. Chickpea and cowpea grain improvement using mutation and other advanced genetic techniques. IAEA: N. p., 1997. Web.
Filippone, E, & Monti, L. Chickpea and cowpea grain improvement using mutation and other advanced genetic techniques. IAEA.
Filippone, E, and Monti, L. 1997. "Chickpea and cowpea grain improvement using mutation and other advanced genetic techniques." IAEA.
@misc{etde_548104,
title = {Chickpea and cowpea grain improvement using mutation and other advanced genetic techniques}
author = {Filippone, E, and Monti, L}
abstractNote = {The use of genetic engineering methodologies in breeding programmes seems to be very promising to find new resistance-related genes present in other phyla, to clone and transfer them into plants; and, to shorten the time to obtain an improved genotype since only a single gene is involved in this process. The main ``bottle-neck`` to apply this scheme in chickpea and cowpea is the absence of a reliable protocol of regeneration and genetic transformation. In this frame, following some pilot experiments on these grain legumes to induce regeneration and gene transfer, we attempted to find a regeneration medium, assay the effect of different hormones on young tissues; and, to select the best procedures for transfer of genes into the plant genome.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1997}
month = {Dec}
}