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Air pollution and damages to tress planted along route four in Fukushima City

Abstract

The effects of automotive exhausts gases on trees were observed along highway no. 4 in Fukushima. The observed trees were 319 Sophora Japonica (dog pagoda trees) planted on both sides of the highway covering about 4.5 km. The period of observation was between April 1973 through the end of this fall. The young leaves began to bud about April 10, opened about April 17th, and damage began to appear from about May 10; by July and August, damages such as discoloration, shrinking, tearing, and drying up progressed considerably. Some leaves were covered by dusts, as much as 10 wt% of the total weight of the leaves. The trees in the control areas in the suburbs showed almost no damage, except for some slight chlorosis. The chlorophyll measurements increased up to early July and decreased thereafter in the polluted area; the measurements were much higher in the control areas.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1973
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-88-075989
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Taiki Osen Kenkyu; (Japan); Journal Volume: 8:3
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; AUTOMOBILES; EXHAUST GASES; TOXICITY; LEAVES; CHLOROSIS; TREES; SENSITIVITY; AIR POLLUTION; CHLOROPHYLL; JAPAN; PLANT GROWTH; ASIA; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; FLUIDS; GASEOUS WASTES; GASES; GROWTH; HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES; PHYTOCHROMES; PIGMENTS; PLANTS; POLLUTION; PORPHYRINS; PROTEINS; VEHICLES; WASTES; 560300* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
OSTI ID:
5426908
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: TOKEA
Submitting Site:
JMT
Size:
Pages: 597
Announcement Date:
Apr 01, 1988

Citation Formats

Yoshida, F, and Mori, H. Air pollution and damages to tress planted along route four in Fukushima City. Japan: N. p., 1973. Web.
Yoshida, F, & Mori, H. Air pollution and damages to tress planted along route four in Fukushima City. Japan.
Yoshida, F, and Mori, H. 1973. "Air pollution and damages to tress planted along route four in Fukushima City." Japan.
@misc{etde_5426908,
title = {Air pollution and damages to tress planted along route four in Fukushima City}
author = {Yoshida, F, and Mori, H}
abstractNote = {The effects of automotive exhausts gases on trees were observed along highway no. 4 in Fukushima. The observed trees were 319 Sophora Japonica (dog pagoda trees) planted on both sides of the highway covering about 4.5 km. The period of observation was between April 1973 through the end of this fall. The young leaves began to bud about April 10, opened about April 17th, and damage began to appear from about May 10; by July and August, damages such as discoloration, shrinking, tearing, and drying up progressed considerably. Some leaves were covered by dusts, as much as 10 wt% of the total weight of the leaves. The trees in the control areas in the suburbs showed almost no damage, except for some slight chlorosis. The chlorophyll measurements increased up to early July and decreased thereafter in the polluted area; the measurements were much higher in the control areas.}
journal = []
volume = {8:3}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1973}
month = {Oct}
}