You need JavaScript to view this

Experimental investigations into sample preparation of Alzheimer tissue specimens for nuclear microprobe analysis

Abstract

Nuclear microprobe analysis was applied to the study of elemental distribution in brains sections of patients with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Stained and nonstained cryosections were studied. The work carried out shows that serious elemental losses follow the sample staining procedure. Major losses occurred in a simple rinse of the tissue section, probably reducing most of the in-vivo gradients, which show that generally very little information can be gained from stained sections. However, in many cases stained sections are compulsory because of the requirement to recognize the area which is to be studied. All the elemental maps obtained for the neurofibrillary deposits indicate a localized concentration for Si and probably also Al, associated with the senile plaque core. Neither of these elements were found in the staining solutions used. The validity of the results is discussed as well as the possible link of Al and/or Si in the development of Alzheimer's desease. (orig.).
Authors:
Pinheiro, T; [1]  Tapper, U A.S.; [2]  Sturesson, K; Brun, A [3] 
  1. CEC-JRC, Central Bureau for Nuclear Measurements, Geel (Belgium)
  2. Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Lund Inst. of Science and Tech. (Sweden)
  3. Div. of Neuropathology, Dept. of Pathology, Lund University Hospital (Sweden)
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1991
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-900223-
Reference Number:
AIX-22-075423; EDB-91-134328
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B; (Netherlands); Journal Volume: 54:1-3; Conference: 2. international conference on nuclear microprobe technology and applications, Melbourne (Australia), 5-9 Feb 1990
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; BRAIN; ION MICROPROBE ANALYSIS; ALUMINIUM; MULTI-ELEMENT ANALYSIS; PIXE ANALYSIS; SAMPLE PREPARATION; SILICON; STAINS; TISSUES; BODY; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; ELEMENTS; METALS; MICROANALYSIS; NERVOUS SYSTEM; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; ORGANS; SEMIMETALS; X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS; 400101* - Activation, Nuclear Reaction, Radiometric & Radiochemical Procedures; 560120 - Radiation Effects on Biochemicals, Cells, & Tissue Culture
OSTI ID:
5418044
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0168-583X; CODEN: NIMBE
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
Pages: 186-190
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Pinheiro, T, Tapper, U A.S., Sturesson, K, and Brun, A. Experimental investigations into sample preparation of Alzheimer tissue specimens for nuclear microprobe analysis. Netherlands: N. p., 1991. Web.
Pinheiro, T, Tapper, U A.S., Sturesson, K, & Brun, A. Experimental investigations into sample preparation of Alzheimer tissue specimens for nuclear microprobe analysis. Netherlands.
Pinheiro, T, Tapper, U A.S., Sturesson, K, and Brun, A. 1991. "Experimental investigations into sample preparation of Alzheimer tissue specimens for nuclear microprobe analysis." Netherlands.
@misc{etde_5418044,
title = {Experimental investigations into sample preparation of Alzheimer tissue specimens for nuclear microprobe analysis}
author = {Pinheiro, T, Tapper, U A.S., Sturesson, K, and Brun, A}
abstractNote = {Nuclear microprobe analysis was applied to the study of elemental distribution in brains sections of patients with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Stained and nonstained cryosections were studied. The work carried out shows that serious elemental losses follow the sample staining procedure. Major losses occurred in a simple rinse of the tissue section, probably reducing most of the in-vivo gradients, which show that generally very little information can be gained from stained sections. However, in many cases stained sections are compulsory because of the requirement to recognize the area which is to be studied. All the elemental maps obtained for the neurofibrillary deposits indicate a localized concentration for Si and probably also Al, associated with the senile plaque core. Neither of these elements were found in the staining solutions used. The validity of the results is discussed as well as the possible link of Al and/or Si in the development of Alzheimer's desease. (orig.).}
journal = []
volume = {54:1-3}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {1991}
month = {Mar}
}