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Hemodynamic study on flow patterns in the carotid bifurcation before and after carotid endarterectomy using cine magnetic resonance imaging

Abstract

Blood flow in the cervical carotid bifurcation was investigated by cine magnetic resonance imaging. In patients with stenosis, a low-intensity stream was demonstrated from the beginning of the carotid bulb, which was more distinct in the systolic phase. In patients with stenotic carotid bifurcations,the low-intensity flow was also present but was more prominent than in the non-stenotic bifurcation. This low-intensity stream may be due to the change from steady to turbulent flow due to the geometric characteristics of the carotid bifurcation or atheromatous plaque, similar to the flow separation phenomenon in fluid dynamics because of the coincidence of location and flow pattern. After carotid endarterectomy, turbulent flow was seen at the proximal and distal ends of the endarterectomy. Close follow-up and administration of antiplatelet agents are necessary to prevent restenosis due to mural thrombosis induced by such turbulent flow. (author).
Authors:
Yamane, Kanji; Shima, Takeshi; Okada, Yoshikazu; Nishida, Masahiro; Okita, Shinji; Hanaguri, Katsuro [1] 
  1. Chugoku Rousai Hospital, Kure, Hiroshima (Japan)
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1993
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
JPN-93-012274; EDB-94-027070
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica; (Japan); Journal Volume: 33:11
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; CAROTID ARTERIES; NMR IMAGING; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ARTERIOSCLEROSIS; BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY; BLOOD FLOW; SURGERY; ARTERIES; BLOOD VESSELS; BODY; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DISEASES; MEDICINE; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ORGANS; PHOTOGRAPHY; RADIOLOGY; VASCULAR DISEASES; 550602* - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-)
OSTI ID:
5411340
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0387-2572; CODEN: NMCHBN
Submitting Site:
JPN
Size:
Pages: 753-757
Announcement Date:
Feb 15, 1994

Citation Formats

Yamane, Kanji, Shima, Takeshi, Okada, Yoshikazu, Nishida, Masahiro, Okita, Shinji, and Hanaguri, Katsuro. Hemodynamic study on flow patterns in the carotid bifurcation before and after carotid endarterectomy using cine magnetic resonance imaging. Japan: N. p., 1993. Web.
Yamane, Kanji, Shima, Takeshi, Okada, Yoshikazu, Nishida, Masahiro, Okita, Shinji, & Hanaguri, Katsuro. Hemodynamic study on flow patterns in the carotid bifurcation before and after carotid endarterectomy using cine magnetic resonance imaging. Japan.
Yamane, Kanji, Shima, Takeshi, Okada, Yoshikazu, Nishida, Masahiro, Okita, Shinji, and Hanaguri, Katsuro. 1993. "Hemodynamic study on flow patterns in the carotid bifurcation before and after carotid endarterectomy using cine magnetic resonance imaging." Japan.
@misc{etde_5411340,
title = {Hemodynamic study on flow patterns in the carotid bifurcation before and after carotid endarterectomy using cine magnetic resonance imaging}
author = {Yamane, Kanji, Shima, Takeshi, Okada, Yoshikazu, Nishida, Masahiro, Okita, Shinji, and Hanaguri, Katsuro}
abstractNote = {Blood flow in the cervical carotid bifurcation was investigated by cine magnetic resonance imaging. In patients with stenosis, a low-intensity stream was demonstrated from the beginning of the carotid bulb, which was more distinct in the systolic phase. In patients with stenotic carotid bifurcations,the low-intensity flow was also present but was more prominent than in the non-stenotic bifurcation. This low-intensity stream may be due to the change from steady to turbulent flow due to the geometric characteristics of the carotid bifurcation or atheromatous plaque, similar to the flow separation phenomenon in fluid dynamics because of the coincidence of location and flow pattern. After carotid endarterectomy, turbulent flow was seen at the proximal and distal ends of the endarterectomy. Close follow-up and administration of antiplatelet agents are necessary to prevent restenosis due to mural thrombosis induced by such turbulent flow. (author).}
journal = []
volume = {33:11}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1993}
month = {Nov}
}