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New materials for advanced lithium battery. Especially on plasma-assisted CVD of TiS sub 2

Abstract

Intercalation can be applied to cathode reaction of rechargeable battery. Three kinds of candidate materials, TiS{sub 2}, NbS{sub 3} and alkali transition metal dioxides such as LiCoO{sub 2} were studied as the battery cathode. TiS{sub 2} is closest to a practical usage. Lithium ion has to diffuse in the TiS{sub 2} crystal lattice during the intercalation. Large surface area is necessary to obtain high current density. Preferred orientation of the crystallite is also required in its film formation to further enhance its current density. CVD reactor was used to obtain TiS{sub 2} fine powder and its thin film. Black fine power was obtained on a thin film deposited on a glass substrate. The powder was obtained in high yield under a pressure of 120 Pa at the electrode center where the plasma density was high. In conclusion, TiS{sub 2} fine power with submicron diameter and also highly preferred oriented TiS{sub 2} thin film were obtained using plasma-CVD. 21 refs., 8 figs.
Authors:
Kikkawa, Shin'ichi [1] 
  1. Osaka Univ. (Japan)
Publication Date:
Mar 15, 1989
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
NEDO-89-930080; EDB-90-008221
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Memoirs of the Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University; (Japan); Journal Volume: 46
Subject:
25 ENERGY STORAGE; LITHIUM-SULFUR BATTERIES; MATERIALS; CATHODES; CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION; PLASMA HEATING; THIN FILMS; TITANIUM SULFIDES; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL COATING; DEPOSITION; ELECTRIC BATTERIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; ELECTRODES; FILMS; HEATING; METAL-NONMETAL BATTERIES; SULFIDES; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; SURFACE COATING; TITANIUM COMPOUNDS; 250903* - Energy Storage- Batteries- Materials, Components, & Auxiliaries
OSTI ID:
5381634
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0369-0369; CODEN: MISIA
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
Pages: 63-70
Announcement Date:
Jan 15, 1990

Citation Formats

Kikkawa, Shin'ichi. New materials for advanced lithium battery. Especially on plasma-assisted CVD of TiS sub 2. Japan: N. p., 1989. Web.
Kikkawa, Shin'ichi. New materials for advanced lithium battery. Especially on plasma-assisted CVD of TiS sub 2. Japan.
Kikkawa, Shin'ichi. 1989. "New materials for advanced lithium battery. Especially on plasma-assisted CVD of TiS sub 2." Japan.
@misc{etde_5381634,
title = {New materials for advanced lithium battery. Especially on plasma-assisted CVD of TiS sub 2}
author = {Kikkawa, Shin'ichi}
abstractNote = {Intercalation can be applied to cathode reaction of rechargeable battery. Three kinds of candidate materials, TiS{sub 2}, NbS{sub 3} and alkali transition metal dioxides such as LiCoO{sub 2} were studied as the battery cathode. TiS{sub 2} is closest to a practical usage. Lithium ion has to diffuse in the TiS{sub 2} crystal lattice during the intercalation. Large surface area is necessary to obtain high current density. Preferred orientation of the crystallite is also required in its film formation to further enhance its current density. CVD reactor was used to obtain TiS{sub 2} fine powder and its thin film. Black fine power was obtained on a thin film deposited on a glass substrate. The powder was obtained in high yield under a pressure of 120 Pa at the electrode center where the plasma density was high. In conclusion, TiS{sub 2} fine power with submicron diameter and also highly preferred oriented TiS{sub 2} thin film were obtained using plasma-CVD. 21 refs., 8 figs.}
journal = []
volume = {46}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1989}
month = {Mar}
}