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Energy efficiency and conservation in Sri Lanka

Abstract

Sri Lanka is a tropical, predominantly agricultural island with a mixed population. The economy is rapidly expanding since 1977. So far the country is self-sufficient in rice, which is the staple food of the population. Indiscriminate cutting of forests for firewood resulted in a disastrous upsetting of the rain pattern. The existing capacity of hydro-electric power plants is not adequate to meet the demands of the rapidly growing industries and of households where the use of appliances increases dramatically with the progress of the economy. Periodic cut-offs of electric power supply became necessary. These are very harmful to industry. In order to keep the balance of payments in equilibrium, the government is fostering the development of new sources of foreign income, such as tourism and export of gems and spices. Remedies used to master the energy crisis are: the building of new hydroelectric plants, reforestation; introduction of ''kerosene stamps'' which will restrict the sale of this product at subsidized prices to the needy only; encouraging the use of fuel-efficient motorcycles in preference to automobiles; introduction (in cooperation with Honda) of alcohol-powered motorcycles; appointment of a Ministerial Committee endowed with broad powers to formulate and implement national energy policy. Although the  More>>
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1983
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-84-021922
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Energy (Oxford); (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 8:1/2
Subject:
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; SRI LANKA; ENERGY CONSERVATION; ENERGY EFFICIENCY; ENERGY POLICY; ECONOMIC ANALYSIS; ENERGY MANAGEMENT; ENERGY SOURCE DEVELOPMENT; ENERGY SOURCES; POWER PLANTS; RESOURCE ASSESSMENT; SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS; ASIA; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; ECONOMICS; EFFICIENCY; GOVERNMENT POLICIES; INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS; ISLANDS; MANAGEMENT; 291000* - Energy Planning & Policy- Conservation
OSTI ID:
5374115
Research Organizations:
Ceylon Petroleum Corporation, Colombo
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: ENEYD
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 143-146
Announcement Date:
Dec 01, 1983

Citation Formats

Samarasekura, S W.R. Energy efficiency and conservation in Sri Lanka. United Kingdom: N. p., 1983. Web.
Samarasekura, S W.R. Energy efficiency and conservation in Sri Lanka. United Kingdom.
Samarasekura, S W.R. 1983. "Energy efficiency and conservation in Sri Lanka." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_5374115,
title = {Energy efficiency and conservation in Sri Lanka}
author = {Samarasekura, S W.R.}
abstractNote = {Sri Lanka is a tropical, predominantly agricultural island with a mixed population. The economy is rapidly expanding since 1977. So far the country is self-sufficient in rice, which is the staple food of the population. Indiscriminate cutting of forests for firewood resulted in a disastrous upsetting of the rain pattern. The existing capacity of hydro-electric power plants is not adequate to meet the demands of the rapidly growing industries and of households where the use of appliances increases dramatically with the progress of the economy. Periodic cut-offs of electric power supply became necessary. These are very harmful to industry. In order to keep the balance of payments in equilibrium, the government is fostering the development of new sources of foreign income, such as tourism and export of gems and spices. Remedies used to master the energy crisis are: the building of new hydroelectric plants, reforestation; introduction of ''kerosene stamps'' which will restrict the sale of this product at subsidized prices to the needy only; encouraging the use of fuel-efficient motorcycles in preference to automobiles; introduction (in cooperation with Honda) of alcohol-powered motorcycles; appointment of a Ministerial Committee endowed with broad powers to formulate and implement national energy policy. Although the general energy situation in Sri Lanka is rather bleak for the moment, it is confidently hoped that these measures will bear fruit in the long run.}
journal = []
volume = {8:1/2}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1983}
month = {Jan}
}