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Waste gas could provide power for ships

Abstract

Dual-fuel engines are not new, but a version has been produced which, when used on ships carrying liquefied natural gas (LNG) could operate almost completely on waste gas. In its gas-operating mode, an engine can use the waste gas boiled off an LNG cargo. This wastage, normally allowed to escape to atmosphere, is about 0.25% of the cargo per day. Calculations have shown that this is enough to provide almost all the propulsion needs of a tanker under full cargo. This design is important in that it is suitable for the larger vessels now being required to carry LNG from N. Africa to North America, a journey where the costs of fuel are very considerable. Tests on the engine have indicated that power output is reduced to something like 80% of power under diesel fuel. However, additional advantages, such as cleaner engines with reduced maintenance costs, will help to tip the economic balance even further in favor of the dual purpose unit. This system also is applicable to stationary generating plant, again particularly on LNG tankage units where the same degree of gas boil-off applies.
Publication Date:
Jul 18, 1970
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-82-120511
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Gas World; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 172:4482
Subject:
03 NATURAL GAS; GASEOUS WASTES; WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION; LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS; TANKER SHIPS; FUEL SUBSTITUTION; DIESEL FUELS; DUAL-FUEL ENGINES; ECONOMICS; EVAPORATION; FUEL GAS; MARITIME TRANSPORT; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PIPELINES; ENERGY SOURCES; ENGINES; FLUIDS; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; GAS FUELS; GASES; LIQUEFIED GASES; NATURAL GAS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; SHIPS; TRANSPORT; WASTES; 032000* - Natural Gas- Transport, Handling, & Storage; 030400 - Natural Gas- Products & By-Products; 030700 - Natural Gas- Waste Management
OSTI ID:
5370835
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: GAWOA
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 61
Announcement Date:
Jul 01, 1980

Citation Formats

None. Waste gas could provide power for ships. United Kingdom: N. p., 1970. Web.
None. Waste gas could provide power for ships. United Kingdom.
None. 1970. "Waste gas could provide power for ships." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_5370835,
title = {Waste gas could provide power for ships}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {Dual-fuel engines are not new, but a version has been produced which, when used on ships carrying liquefied natural gas (LNG) could operate almost completely on waste gas. In its gas-operating mode, an engine can use the waste gas boiled off an LNG cargo. This wastage, normally allowed to escape to atmosphere, is about 0.25% of the cargo per day. Calculations have shown that this is enough to provide almost all the propulsion needs of a tanker under full cargo. This design is important in that it is suitable for the larger vessels now being required to carry LNG from N. Africa to North America, a journey where the costs of fuel are very considerable. Tests on the engine have indicated that power output is reduced to something like 80% of power under diesel fuel. However, additional advantages, such as cleaner engines with reduced maintenance costs, will help to tip the economic balance even further in favor of the dual purpose unit. This system also is applicable to stationary generating plant, again particularly on LNG tankage units where the same degree of gas boil-off applies.}
journal = []
volume = {172:4482}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1970}
month = {Jul}
}