You need JavaScript to view this

Beryllium and growth. III. The effect of beryllium on plant phosphatase

Abstract

The purpose of the investigations was to correlate the apparent ability of beryllium to substitute for magnesium in plant growth with a specific biochemical effect of the metal. Through association with earlier work on beryllium inhibition of animal alkaline phosphatase, a study was made of the effect of beryllium and other metals upon the activity of a phosphatase derived from tomato leaves. Although only indirect evidence is available that this enzyme system was magnesium-activated, beryllium was found to inhibit reversibly the splitting of GP and ATP. Other metals were also found to be inhibitory but the ATP-ase inhibition - and especially the ratio of P split from GP to P split from ATP - was higher for beryllium than for any other metal studied. The significance of this finding in relation to energy metabolism, growth, and beryllium toxicity is discussed. 12 references, 5 figures, 2 tables.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1952
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-85-142524
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Biochim. Biophys. Acta; (Netherlands); Journal Volume: 35:2
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; BERYLLIUM; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; ALGAE; ATP; ATP-ASE; COPPER; ENZYME ACTIVITY; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; INHIBITION; LAND POLLUTION; LEAVES; MAGNESIUM; METABOLISM; PHOSPHATASES; PLANT GROWTH; QUANTITY RATIO; RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS; TOMATOES; TOXICITY; ZINC; ACID ANHYDRASES; ALKALINE EARTH METALS; DATA; ELEMENTS; ENZYMES; ESTERASES; FOOD; FRUITS; GROWTH; HYDROLASES; INFORMATION; METALS; NUCLEOTIDES; NUMERICAL DATA; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PHOSPHOHYDROLASES; PLANTS; POLLUTION; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; 560303* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
5300729
Research Organizations:
Harvard Univ., Boston, MA
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: BBACA
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 259-267
Announcement Date:
Aug 01, 1985

Citation Formats

Hoagland, M B. Beryllium and growth. III. The effect of beryllium on plant phosphatase. Netherlands: N. p., 1952. Web.
Hoagland, M B. Beryllium and growth. III. The effect of beryllium on plant phosphatase. Netherlands.
Hoagland, M B. 1952. "Beryllium and growth. III. The effect of beryllium on plant phosphatase." Netherlands.
@misc{etde_5300729,
title = {Beryllium and growth. III. The effect of beryllium on plant phosphatase}
author = {Hoagland, M B}
abstractNote = {The purpose of the investigations was to correlate the apparent ability of beryllium to substitute for magnesium in plant growth with a specific biochemical effect of the metal. Through association with earlier work on beryllium inhibition of animal alkaline phosphatase, a study was made of the effect of beryllium and other metals upon the activity of a phosphatase derived from tomato leaves. Although only indirect evidence is available that this enzyme system was magnesium-activated, beryllium was found to inhibit reversibly the splitting of GP and ATP. Other metals were also found to be inhibitory but the ATP-ase inhibition - and especially the ratio of P split from GP to P split from ATP - was higher for beryllium than for any other metal studied. The significance of this finding in relation to energy metabolism, growth, and beryllium toxicity is discussed. 12 references, 5 figures, 2 tables.}
journal = []
volume = {35:2}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {1952}
month = {Jan}
}