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Electrical properties of smectites; Smectite nendo kobutsu no denkiteki bussei

Abstract

With an objective to evaluate effects of clayish minerals in the electric and electromagnetic exploration methods, resistivities were measured on samples which have adjusted contents of clayish minerals. Samples were prepared for an experiment by mixing 300 g of glass beads having a diameter of about 1 mm, 200 g of aqueous solutions, and 3 to 90 g of smectites. The aqueous solutions used KCL, NaCL and CaCL2 at concentrations of 0.1 to 0.001 mol/L. The result of the experiment may be summarized as follows: among the three kinds of smectites, KN-1 has the greatest effect to reduce the resistivity; the resistivity decreases when the smectite amount is increased except when the concentration of the solution is high; this phenomenon is thought to be caused by increase in the region of an electrically doubled layer which has higher ion concentration; change in the resistivity increases when the solution concentration is low, and decreases when the concentration is high; and in the case of the solution concentration being 0.1 mol/L, the resistivity increases with increase in the smectite content. 5 refs., 7 figs., 1 tab.
Authors:
Takakura, S; Nishizawa, O; Aoki, M; [1]  Kozake, K [2] 
  1. Geological Survey of Japan, Tsukuba (Japan)
  2. University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba (Japan)
Publication Date:
May 27, 1997
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-9705167-
Reference Number:
SCA: 440700; 580000; PA: NEDO-97:912253; EDB-97:120330; SN: 97001846545
Resource Relation:
Conference: 96. SEGJ conference, Butsuri tansa gakkai dai 96 kai (1997 nendo shunki) gakujutsu koenkai, Tokyo (Japan), 27-29 May 1997; Other Information: PBD: 27 May 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceeding of the 96th (spring, fiscal 1997) SEGJ Conference; PB: 502 p.; Butsuri tansa gakkai dai 96 kai (1997 nendo shunki) gakujutsu koenkai koen ronbunshu
Subject:
44 INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS; 58 GEOSCIENCES; SMECTITE; MINERALS; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS; SAMPLING; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; CONCENTRATION RATIO; IONS; ELECTRICAL SURVEYS; ELECTROMAGNETIC SURVEYS
OSTI ID:
522654
Research Organizations:
Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97770262; TRN: 97:912253
Availability:
Available from The Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, 2-18, Nakamagome 2-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo, Japan; OSTI as DE97770262
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
pp. 236-240
Announcement Date:
Sep 29, 1997

Citation Formats

Takakura, S, Nishizawa, O, Aoki, M, and Kozake, K. Electrical properties of smectites; Smectite nendo kobutsu no denkiteki bussei. Japan: N. p., 1997. Web.
Takakura, S, Nishizawa, O, Aoki, M, & Kozake, K. Electrical properties of smectites; Smectite nendo kobutsu no denkiteki bussei. Japan.
Takakura, S, Nishizawa, O, Aoki, M, and Kozake, K. 1997. "Electrical properties of smectites; Smectite nendo kobutsu no denkiteki bussei." Japan.
@misc{etde_522654,
title = {Electrical properties of smectites; Smectite nendo kobutsu no denkiteki bussei}
author = {Takakura, S, Nishizawa, O, Aoki, M, and Kozake, K}
abstractNote = {With an objective to evaluate effects of clayish minerals in the electric and electromagnetic exploration methods, resistivities were measured on samples which have adjusted contents of clayish minerals. Samples were prepared for an experiment by mixing 300 g of glass beads having a diameter of about 1 mm, 200 g of aqueous solutions, and 3 to 90 g of smectites. The aqueous solutions used KCL, NaCL and CaCL2 at concentrations of 0.1 to 0.001 mol/L. The result of the experiment may be summarized as follows: among the three kinds of smectites, KN-1 has the greatest effect to reduce the resistivity; the resistivity decreases when the smectite amount is increased except when the concentration of the solution is high; this phenomenon is thought to be caused by increase in the region of an electrically doubled layer which has higher ion concentration; change in the resistivity increases when the solution concentration is low, and decreases when the concentration is high; and in the case of the solution concentration being 0.1 mol/L, the resistivity increases with increase in the smectite content. 5 refs., 7 figs., 1 tab.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1997}
month = {May}
}