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Detection of multiple AE signal by triaxial hodogram analysis; Sanjiku hodogram ho ni yoru taju acoustic emission no kenshutsu

Abstract

In order to evaluate dynamic behavior of underground cracks, analysis and detection were attempted on multiple acoustic emission (AE) events. The multiple AE is a phenomenon in which multiple AE signals generated by underground cracks developed in an extremely short time interval are superimposed, and observed as one AE event. The multiple AE signal consists of two AE signals, whereas the second P-wave is supposed to have been inputted before the first S-wave is inputted. The first P-wave is inputted first, where linear three-dimensional particle movements are observed, but the movements are made random due to scattering and sensor characteristics. When the second P-wave is inputted, the linear particle movements are observed again, but are superimposed with the existing input signals and become multiple AE, which creates poor S/N ratio. The multiple AE detection determines it a multiple AE event when three conditions are met, i. e. a condition of equivalent time interval of a maximum value in a scalogram analysis, a condition of P-wave vibrating direction, and a condition of the linear particle movement. Seventy AE signals observed in the Kakkonda geothermal field were analyzed and AE signals that satisfy the multiple AE were detected. However, further development is  More>>
Authors:
Nagano, K; Yamashita, T [1] 
  1. Muroran Institute of Technology, Hokkaido (Japan)
Publication Date:
May 27, 1997
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-9705167-
Reference Number:
SCA: 440700; 580000; 150301; PA: NEDO-97:912205; EDB-97:120336; SN: 97001846497
Resource Relation:
Conference: 96. SEGJ conference, Butsuri tansa gakkai dai 96 kai (1997 nendo shunki) gakujutsu koenkai, Tokyo (Japan), 27-29 May 1997; Other Information: PBD: 27 May 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceeding of the 96th (spring, fiscal 1997) SEGJ Conference; PB: 502 p.; Butsuri tansa gakkai dai 96 kai (1997 nendo shunki) gakujutsu koenkai koen ronbunshu
Subject:
44 INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS; 58 GEOSCIENCES; 15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY; WAVE PROPAGATION; TIME DEPENDENCE; GEOLOGIC FRACTURES; CRACK PROPAGATION; TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS; ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS; ACOUSTIC EMISSION TESTING; SEISMIC S WAVES; SEISMIC P WAVES; RANDOMNESS; SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO; KAKKONDA GEOTHERMAL FIELD; TIME RESOLUTION
OSTI ID:
522607
Research Organizations:
Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97770262; TRN: 97:912205
Availability:
Available from The Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, 2-18, Nakamagome 2-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo, Japan; OSTI as DE97770262
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
pp. 25-28
Announcement Date:
Sep 29, 1997

Citation Formats

Nagano, K, and Yamashita, T. Detection of multiple AE signal by triaxial hodogram analysis; Sanjiku hodogram ho ni yoru taju acoustic emission no kenshutsu. Japan: N. p., 1997. Web.
Nagano, K, & Yamashita, T. Detection of multiple AE signal by triaxial hodogram analysis; Sanjiku hodogram ho ni yoru taju acoustic emission no kenshutsu. Japan.
Nagano, K, and Yamashita, T. 1997. "Detection of multiple AE signal by triaxial hodogram analysis; Sanjiku hodogram ho ni yoru taju acoustic emission no kenshutsu." Japan.
@misc{etde_522607,
title = {Detection of multiple AE signal by triaxial hodogram analysis; Sanjiku hodogram ho ni yoru taju acoustic emission no kenshutsu}
author = {Nagano, K, and Yamashita, T}
abstractNote = {In order to evaluate dynamic behavior of underground cracks, analysis and detection were attempted on multiple acoustic emission (AE) events. The multiple AE is a phenomenon in which multiple AE signals generated by underground cracks developed in an extremely short time interval are superimposed, and observed as one AE event. The multiple AE signal consists of two AE signals, whereas the second P-wave is supposed to have been inputted before the first S-wave is inputted. The first P-wave is inputted first, where linear three-dimensional particle movements are observed, but the movements are made random due to scattering and sensor characteristics. When the second P-wave is inputted, the linear particle movements are observed again, but are superimposed with the existing input signals and become multiple AE, which creates poor S/N ratio. The multiple AE detection determines it a multiple AE event when three conditions are met, i. e. a condition of equivalent time interval of a maximum value in a scalogram analysis, a condition of P-wave vibrating direction, and a condition of the linear particle movement. Seventy AE signals observed in the Kakkonda geothermal field were analyzed and AE signals that satisfy the multiple AE were detected. However, further development is required on an analysis method with high resolution for the time. 4 refs., 4 figs.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1997}
month = {May}
}