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Proton microprobe study of tin-polymetallic deposits

Abstract

Tin-polymetallic vein type deposits are a complex mixture of cassiterite and sulfides and they are the main source of technologically important rare metals such as indium and bismuth. Constituent minerals are usually fine grained having wide range of chemical composition and often the elements of interest occur as trace elements not amenable to electron microprobe analysis. PIXE with a proton microprobe can be an effective tool to study such deposits by delineating the distribution of trace elements among carrier minerals. Two representative indium-bearing deposits of tin- polymetallic type, Tosham of India (Cu-ln-Bi-Sn-W-Ag), and Mount Pleasant of Canada (Zn-Cu-In-Bi-Sn-W), were studied to delineate the distribution of medical/high-tech rare metals and to examine the effectiveness of the proton probe analysis of such ore. One of the results of the study indicated that indium and bismuth are present in chalcopyrite in the deposits. In addition to these important rare metals, zinc, copper, arsenic, antimony, selenium, and tin are common in chalcopyrite and pyrite. Arsenopyrite contains nickel, copper, zinc, silver, tin, antimony and bismuth. In chalcopyrite and pyrite, zinc, arsenic, indium, bismuth and lead are richer in Mount Pleasant ore, but silver is higher at Tosham. Also thallium and gold were found only in  More>>
Authors:
Murao, S; [1]  Sie, S H; Suter, G F [2] 
  1. Geological Survey of Japan, Tsukuba, Ibaraki (Japan)
  2. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), North Ryde, NSW (Australia). Div. of Exploration Geoscience
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1996
Product Type:
Miscellaneous
Report Number:
INIS-AU-0003; CONF-9511295-
Reference Number:
SCA: 400101; 540211; PA: AIX-28:056330; EDB-97:118999; SN: 97001840804
Resource Relation:
Conference: 9. Australian conference on nuclear technique of analysis, Newcastle (Australia), 27-29 Nov 1995; Other Information: PBD: [1996]; Related Information: Is Part Of 9th Australian conference on nuclear techniques of analysis. Proceedings; PB: 186 p.
Subject:
40 CHEMISTRY; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; TIN ORES; PIXE ANALYSIS; BISMUTH; CHALCOPYRITE; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GEOCHEMISTRY; INDIUM; MINERALIZATION; PETROGENESIS; POLYMETALLIC ORES; PROTON MICROPROBE ANALYSIS; SENSITIVITY; TRACE AMOUNTS; X-RAY SPECTRA
OSTI ID:
520449
Research Organizations:
Australian Inst. of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Lucas Heights, NSW (Australia)
Country of Origin:
Australia
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97638268; TRN: AU9716143056330
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97638268
Submitting Site:
AUN
Size:
pp. 8-10
Announcement Date:
Sep 23, 1997

Citation Formats

Murao, S, Sie, S H, and Suter, G F. Proton microprobe study of tin-polymetallic deposits. Australia: N. p., 1996. Web.
Murao, S, Sie, S H, & Suter, G F. Proton microprobe study of tin-polymetallic deposits. Australia.
Murao, S, Sie, S H, and Suter, G F. 1996. "Proton microprobe study of tin-polymetallic deposits." Australia.
@misc{etde_520449,
title = {Proton microprobe study of tin-polymetallic deposits}
author = {Murao, S, Sie, S H, and Suter, G F}
abstractNote = {Tin-polymetallic vein type deposits are a complex mixture of cassiterite and sulfides and they are the main source of technologically important rare metals such as indium and bismuth. Constituent minerals are usually fine grained having wide range of chemical composition and often the elements of interest occur as trace elements not amenable to electron microprobe analysis. PIXE with a proton microprobe can be an effective tool to study such deposits by delineating the distribution of trace elements among carrier minerals. Two representative indium-bearing deposits of tin- polymetallic type, Tosham of India (Cu-ln-Bi-Sn-W-Ag), and Mount Pleasant of Canada (Zn-Cu-In-Bi-Sn-W), were studied to delineate the distribution of medical/high-tech rare metals and to examine the effectiveness of the proton probe analysis of such ore. One of the results of the study indicated that indium and bismuth are present in chalcopyrite in the deposits. In addition to these important rare metals, zinc, copper, arsenic, antimony, selenium, and tin are common in chalcopyrite and pyrite. Arsenopyrite contains nickel, copper, zinc, silver, tin, antimony and bismuth. In chalcopyrite and pyrite, zinc, arsenic, indium, bismuth and lead are richer in Mount Pleasant ore, but silver is higher at Tosham. Also thallium and gold were found only in Tosham pyrite. The Tosham deposit is related to S-type granite, while Mount Pleasant to A-type. It appears that petrographic character of the source magma is one of the factors to determine the trace element distribution in tin-polymetallic deposit. 6 refs., 2 figs.}
place = {Australia}
year = {1996}
month = {Dec}
}