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Influence of application time for 32-P labelled triple superphosphate on the fertilizer use efficiency and productivity of potato. Influencia da epoca de aplicacao de 32-P superfosfato triplo na eficiencia da fertilizacao fosfatada e na produtividade da batata

Abstract

A study was performed on a soil derived from volcanic ash (Andic Humitropept), in Pasto (Narino), Colombia, to investigate the influence of additions of 100 and 200 Kg P[sub 2] O[sub 5] ha[sup -1], at two application times (plating and 30 days after emergence - DAE), on the fertilizer use efficiency and productivity of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cv. Pardo Pastusa. At planting the phosphorus was applied in a continuous row in the furrow, and at 30 DAE at one side of the plant row, and immediately covered with soil from both sides of the furrow. The fertilizer used was 32 P labelled triple superphosphate (143.59 [mu] Ci.g P[sup -1]). It was found that: (a) the phosphorus fertilization significantly increased (P<0.05) the yield (from 19.9 to 37.7 t. ha[sup -1]) and the accumulation of P (from eight to 17.8 Kg P ha[sup -1]) by the tubers, but there was no significant effects of times of the fertilizer application; (b) the accumulation of P by the plant accompanied the accumulation of plant dry matter; (c) at 75 DAE the fraction of fertilizer P in the plant shoot in the treatment fertilizer at 30 DAE (52.1%) was significantly higher than that fertilized  More>>
Authors:
Bastidas O, O G; Leon A, A; [1]  Urquiaga C, S [2] 
  1. Instituto de Asuntos Nucleares, Bogota (Colombia)
  2. Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Seropedica, RJ (Brazil)
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 1988
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-25-028064; EDB-94-057785
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; (Brazil); Journal Volume: 23:9
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; SOILS; PHOSPHORUS 32; SOLANUM TUBEROSUM; SUPERPHOSPHATES; AGRICULTURE; CHERENKOV COUNTERS; CROPS; PHOSPHORUS OXIDES; POTATOES; PRODUCTIVITY; RADIATION DOSES; ACID PHOSPHATES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHALCOGENIDES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DOSES; FERTILIZERS; FOOD; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MAGNOLIOPHYTA; MAGNOLIOPSIDA; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHOSPHATES; PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; PHOSPHORUS ISOTOPES; PLANTS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; SOLANUM; TUBERS; VEGETABLES; 553002* - Agriculture & Food Technology- Horticulture- (1987-)
OSTI ID:
5204252
Country of Origin:
Brazil
Language:
Portuguese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0100-204X; CODEN: PEABBT
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 963-970
Announcement Date:
Apr 15, 1994

Citation Formats

Bastidas O, O G, Leon A, A, and Urquiaga C, S. Influence of application time for 32-P labelled triple superphosphate on the fertilizer use efficiency and productivity of potato. Influencia da epoca de aplicacao de 32-P superfosfato triplo na eficiencia da fertilizacao fosfatada e na produtividade da batata. Brazil: N. p., 1988. Web.
Bastidas O, O G, Leon A, A, &amp; Urquiaga C, S. Influence of application time for 32-P labelled triple superphosphate on the fertilizer use efficiency and productivity of potato. Influencia da epoca de aplicacao de 32-P superfosfato triplo na eficiencia da fertilizacao fosfatada e na produtividade da batata. Brazil.
Bastidas O, O G, Leon A, A, and Urquiaga C, S. 1988. "Influence of application time for 32-P labelled triple superphosphate on the fertilizer use efficiency and productivity of potato. Influencia da epoca de aplicacao de 32-P superfosfato triplo na eficiencia da fertilizacao fosfatada e na produtividade da batata." Brazil.
@misc{etde_5204252,
title = {Influence of application time for 32-P labelled triple superphosphate on the fertilizer use efficiency and productivity of potato. Influencia da epoca de aplicacao de 32-P superfosfato triplo na eficiencia da fertilizacao fosfatada e na produtividade da batata}
author = {Bastidas O, O G, Leon A, A, and Urquiaga C, S}
abstractNote = {A study was performed on a soil derived from volcanic ash (Andic Humitropept), in Pasto (Narino), Colombia, to investigate the influence of additions of 100 and 200 Kg P[sub 2] O[sub 5] ha[sup -1], at two application times (plating and 30 days after emergence - DAE), on the fertilizer use efficiency and productivity of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cv. Pardo Pastusa. At planting the phosphorus was applied in a continuous row in the furrow, and at 30 DAE at one side of the plant row, and immediately covered with soil from both sides of the furrow. The fertilizer used was 32 P labelled triple superphosphate (143.59 [mu] Ci.g P[sup -1]). It was found that: (a) the phosphorus fertilization significantly increased (P<0.05) the yield (from 19.9 to 37.7 t. ha[sup -1]) and the accumulation of P (from eight to 17.8 Kg P ha[sup -1]) by the tubers, but there was no significant effects of times of the fertilizer application; (b) the accumulation of P by the plant accompanied the accumulation of plant dry matter; (c) at 75 DAE the fraction of fertilizer P in the plant shoot in the treatment fertilizer at 30 DAE (52.1%) was significantly higher than that fertilized at planting (21.8%), and this corresponded to a P fertilizer use efficiency of 2.4 and 0.82%, respectively. (author).}
journal = []
volume = {23:9}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Brazil}
year = {1988}
month = {Sep}
}