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Sewage sludge and how to sell it

Abstract

Largo, Florida dries its sludge and sells it as fertilizer for $80 to $169/T. The sludge processing plant capable of turning common sludge into a dry, pelletized soil conditioner was only slightly more expensive than the previously proposed concrete drying beds which would have required disposal of the dried residue. The city's experience in setting up the plant and marketing the finished product is discussed. The true advantage of selling heat-dried sludge is that residents of the surrounding area, knowing the value of the product to their lawns and shrubs, will provide the transportation for the product and the physical labor to spread it over an area wider than most municipalities could afford to own or operate. The current production cost of $140/T is high, but the addition of a sludge prethickener-conditioner process and expected future economies of scale as the volume of sludge treated increases should lower per ton costs.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1977
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-80-111578
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Am. City Cty.; (United States); Journal Volume: 92:10
Subject:
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; SEWAGE SLUDGE; DRYING; FERTILIZERS; MARKET; PELLETIZING; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION; FABRICATION; MANAGEMENT; MOLDING; SEWAGE; WASTES; 320604* - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Municipal Waste Management- (1980-)
OSTI ID:
5136943
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: ACCOD
Submitting Site:
IEA
Size:
Pages: 63-65
Announcement Date:
Oct 01, 1980

Citation Formats

Knapp, I M. Sewage sludge and how to sell it. United States: N. p., 1977. Web.
Knapp, I M. Sewage sludge and how to sell it. United States.
Knapp, I M. 1977. "Sewage sludge and how to sell it." United States.
@misc{etde_5136943,
title = {Sewage sludge and how to sell it}
author = {Knapp, I M}
abstractNote = {Largo, Florida dries its sludge and sells it as fertilizer for $80 to $169/T. The sludge processing plant capable of turning common sludge into a dry, pelletized soil conditioner was only slightly more expensive than the previously proposed concrete drying beds which would have required disposal of the dried residue. The city's experience in setting up the plant and marketing the finished product is discussed. The true advantage of selling heat-dried sludge is that residents of the surrounding area, knowing the value of the product to their lawns and shrubs, will provide the transportation for the product and the physical labor to spread it over an area wider than most municipalities could afford to own or operate. The current production cost of $140/T is high, but the addition of a sludge prethickener-conditioner process and expected future economies of scale as the volume of sludge treated increases should lower per ton costs.}
journal = []
volume = {92:10}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {1977}
month = {Oct}
}