You need JavaScript to view this

Total lymphoid irradiation preceding bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukaemia

Abstract

Between August 1985 and October 1987 35 patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) were treated by high dose chemotherapy, total body irradiation (TBI) (1000 or 1200 cGy, n=31) and total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) (800 or 600 cGy, n=35) preceding allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Both TBI and TLI were given at 200 cGy/fraction. Twenty-three patients had HLA-identical sibling donors, nine patients had HLA-matched but unrelated donors, and three partially HLA-mismatched donors. Twenty-two patients received T-cell depleted marrow. TLI did not add greatly to the toxicity. Four patients had recurrent leukaemia before engraftment was evaluable. The other 31 patients engrafted and no graft failed. Twenty-two patients survive at a median time from transplant of 305 days (range 81-586 days). Fourteen have no evidence of disease; eight have or had only cytogenetic evidence of leukaemia. It is concluded that addition of TLI to pretransplant immunosuppression increases the probability of reliable engraftment in patients receiving T-cell depleted marrow. This is not associated with significantly increased toxicity. (author).
Authors:
James, N D; Apperley, J F; Kam, K C; Mackinnon, S; Goldman, J M; Goolden, A W.G.; Sikora, K [1] 
  1. Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London (UK)
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1989
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-21-014496; EDB-90-029040
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Clinical Radiology (Scotland); (UK); Journal Volume: 40:2
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; MYELOID LEUKEMIA; IMMUNOSUPPRESSION; BONE MARROW; LYMPHATIC SYSTEM; RADIOTHERAPY; TRANSPLANTS; ANIMAL TISSUES; BODY; DISEASES; HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM; HEMIC DISEASES; IMMUNE SYSTEM DISEASES; LEUKEMIA; MEDICINE; NEOPLASMS; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ORGANS; RADIOLOGY; THERAPY; TISSUES; 550603* - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-)
OSTI ID:
5130037
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0009-9260; CODEN: CLRAA
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
Pages: 195-198
Announcement Date:
Feb 15, 1990

Citation Formats

James, N D, Apperley, J F, Kam, K C, Mackinnon, S, Goldman, J M, Goolden, A W.G., and Sikora, K. Total lymphoid irradiation preceding bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukaemia. United Kingdom: N. p., 1989. Web. doi:10.1016/S0009-9260(89)80094-7.
James, N D, Apperley, J F, Kam, K C, Mackinnon, S, Goldman, J M, Goolden, A W.G., & Sikora, K. Total lymphoid irradiation preceding bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukaemia. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-9260(89)80094-7
James, N D, Apperley, J F, Kam, K C, Mackinnon, S, Goldman, J M, Goolden, A W.G., and Sikora, K. 1989. "Total lymphoid irradiation preceding bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukaemia." United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-9260(89)80094-7.
@misc{etde_5130037,
title = {Total lymphoid irradiation preceding bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukaemia}
author = {James, N D, Apperley, J F, Kam, K C, Mackinnon, S, Goldman, J M, Goolden, A W.G., and Sikora, K}
abstractNote = {Between August 1985 and October 1987 35 patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) were treated by high dose chemotherapy, total body irradiation (TBI) (1000 or 1200 cGy, n=31) and total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) (800 or 600 cGy, n=35) preceding allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Both TBI and TLI were given at 200 cGy/fraction. Twenty-three patients had HLA-identical sibling donors, nine patients had HLA-matched but unrelated donors, and three partially HLA-mismatched donors. Twenty-two patients received T-cell depleted marrow. TLI did not add greatly to the toxicity. Four patients had recurrent leukaemia before engraftment was evaluable. The other 31 patients engrafted and no graft failed. Twenty-two patients survive at a median time from transplant of 305 days (range 81-586 days). Fourteen have no evidence of disease; eight have or had only cytogenetic evidence of leukaemia. It is concluded that addition of TLI to pretransplant immunosuppression increases the probability of reliable engraftment in patients receiving T-cell depleted marrow. This is not associated with significantly increased toxicity. (author).}
doi = {10.1016/S0009-9260(89)80094-7}
journal = []
volume = {40:2}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1989}
month = {Mar}
}