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Polonium radioactivity in tobacco and its cancer risk in smokers

Abstract

Radioactivity levels by the fission of radium series were different in regions and seasons. Accordingly, amounts of /sup 210/Po were different in these environments, and it transfered into tobacco leaves of raw material. Furthermore, the amount of /sup 210/Po in tobacco leaves was changed a little by manufacturing process of tobacco after the harvesting, and /sup 210/Po was concentrated in the manufactured goods. The /sup 210/Po in tobacco was absorbed into the human body by smoking, was transfered into the lung, and was accumulated. Accumulated /sup 210/Po releases alpha ray and becomes low accumulated dose. When this low accumulated dose distributes out of balance in the body, it becomes large exposure dose at some local sites, and makes a problem of carcinogenesis risk. The above-mentioned process was persued from the data of literature and was discussed.
Authors:
Muramatsu, S [1] 
  1. National Inst. of Radiological Sciences, Chiba (Japan)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1976
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-09-349789; EDB-78-070587
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Radioisotopes (Tokyo); (Japan); Journal Volume: 25:7
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; 63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; LUNGS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; NICOTIANA; RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS; POLONIUM 210; BIOLOGICAL LOCALIZATION; CARCINOGENESIS; RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; TOBACCO SMOKES; BIBLIOGRAPHIES; DISTRIBUTION; ENVIRONMENT; REVIEWS; TOBACCO; UPTAKE; AEROSOLS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BIOMASS; BODY; COLLOIDS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DISPERSIONS; DOCUMENT TYPES; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; ENERGY SOURCES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ORGANS; PATHOGENESIS; PLANTS; POLONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIOISOTOPES; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; RESIDUES; RESPIRATORY SYSTEM; SMOKES; SOLS; 510302* - Environment, Terrestrial- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport- Terrestrial Ecosystems & Food Chains- (-1987); 560173 - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987); 560151 - Radiation Effects on Animals- Man
OSTI ID:
5117542
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: RAISA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 418-425
Announcement Date:
Jan 01, 1978

Citation Formats

Muramatsu, S. Polonium radioactivity in tobacco and its cancer risk in smokers. Japan: N. p., 1976. Web.
Muramatsu, S. Polonium radioactivity in tobacco and its cancer risk in smokers. Japan.
Muramatsu, S. 1976. "Polonium radioactivity in tobacco and its cancer risk in smokers." Japan.
@misc{etde_5117542,
title = {Polonium radioactivity in tobacco and its cancer risk in smokers}
author = {Muramatsu, S}
abstractNote = {Radioactivity levels by the fission of radium series were different in regions and seasons. Accordingly, amounts of /sup 210/Po were different in these environments, and it transfered into tobacco leaves of raw material. Furthermore, the amount of /sup 210/Po in tobacco leaves was changed a little by manufacturing process of tobacco after the harvesting, and /sup 210/Po was concentrated in the manufactured goods. The /sup 210/Po in tobacco was absorbed into the human body by smoking, was transfered into the lung, and was accumulated. Accumulated /sup 210/Po releases alpha ray and becomes low accumulated dose. When this low accumulated dose distributes out of balance in the body, it becomes large exposure dose at some local sites, and makes a problem of carcinogenesis risk. The above-mentioned process was persued from the data of literature and was discussed.}
journal = []
volume = {25:7}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1976}
month = {Jul}
}