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Generation of low-Btu fuel gas from agricultural residues experiments with a laboratory scale gas producer

Abstract

Two successive laboratory-scale, downdraft gas producers were fabricated and tested. Agricultural and food processing residues including walnut shells, corn cobs, tree prunings, and cotton gin waste, were converted to a low Btu producer gas. The performance of 2 spark ignition engines, when running on producer gas, was highly satisfactory. The ability of the producer to maintain a continuous supply of good quality gas was determined largely by firebox configuration. Fuel handling and fuel flow control problems tended to be specific to individual types of residues. During each test run, air input, firebox temperature, fuel consumption rate, and pressure differential across the producer were monitored. An overall conversion efficiency of 65% was achieved.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1977
Product Type:
Conference
Reference Number:
EDB-80-121967
Resource Relation:
Conference: 9. annual waste management conference, Davis, CA, USA, 1977
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; 33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS; AGRICULTURAL WASTES; GASIFICATION; ENGINES; PERFORMANCE; LOW BTU GAS; COTTON PLANTS; ENERGY CONVERSION; FUEL CONSUMPTION; IGNITION SYSTEMS; MAIZE; SEEDS; WOOD; CEREALS; CONVERSION; ENERGY CONSUMPTION; FLUIDS; FUEL GAS; FUELS; GAS FUELS; GASES; GRAMINEAE; GRASS; PLANTS; SOLID WASTES; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES; WASTES; 090122* - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989); 330800 - Emission Control- Alternative Fuels; 140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
5038133
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
IEA
Size:
Pages: v
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Williams, R O. Generation of low-Btu fuel gas from agricultural residues experiments with a laboratory scale gas producer. United States: N. p., 1977. Web.
Williams, R O. Generation of low-Btu fuel gas from agricultural residues experiments with a laboratory scale gas producer. United States.
Williams, R O. 1977. "Generation of low-Btu fuel gas from agricultural residues experiments with a laboratory scale gas producer." United States.
@misc{etde_5038133,
title = {Generation of low-Btu fuel gas from agricultural residues experiments with a laboratory scale gas producer}
author = {Williams, R O}
abstractNote = {Two successive laboratory-scale, downdraft gas producers were fabricated and tested. Agricultural and food processing residues including walnut shells, corn cobs, tree prunings, and cotton gin waste, were converted to a low Btu producer gas. The performance of 2 spark ignition engines, when running on producer gas, was highly satisfactory. The ability of the producer to maintain a continuous supply of good quality gas was determined largely by firebox configuration. Fuel handling and fuel flow control problems tended to be specific to individual types of residues. During each test run, air input, firebox temperature, fuel consumption rate, and pressure differential across the producer were monitored. An overall conversion efficiency of 65% was achieved.}
place = {United States}
year = {1977}
month = {Jan}
}