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Mercury and antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: an experimental study on pigs

Abstract

Tests on faeces from 5 different groups of pigs, showed that 47.2% of the coliforms present were resistant to mercury ions. None of the 3127 bacteria examined were resistant to cadmium ions. The resistance of these strains to mercury was mainly associated with resistance to one or more antibiotics (98%). Feeding the animals with ampicillin (20 ppm) led to modification of the Escherichia coli in the alimentary tract, with ampicillin and mercury resistant strains emerging in great number. These resistance characters could be wholly, or partially, transferred to a sensitive strain of E. coli, thus suggesting that they were mediated by R-factors. The existence of a plasmid resistant only to mercury ions was demonstrated. 9 references, 4 tables.
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1974
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-85-177916
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Ann. Microbiol. (Paris); (France); Journal Volume: 125B:4
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; CADMIUM; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; ESCHERICHIA COLI; BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION; TOLERANCE; MERCURY; ANTIBIOTICS; CORRELATIONS; PLASMIDS; SWINE; ANIMALS; ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS; BACTERIA; CELL CONSTITUENTS; DOMESTIC ANIMALS; DRUGS; ELEMENTS; MAMMALS; METALS; MICROORGANISMS; VERTEBRATES; 560302* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Microorganisms- (-1987); 550700 - Microbiology
OSTI ID:
5013328
Research Organizations:
Institut National de Recherches Veterinaires, Bruxelles, Belgium
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: ANMBC
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 501-508
Announcement Date:
Nov 01, 1985

Citation Formats

Laub-Kupersztejn, R, Thomas, J, and Pohl, P. Mercury and antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: an experimental study on pigs. France: N. p., 1974. Web.
Laub-Kupersztejn, R, Thomas, J, & Pohl, P. Mercury and antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: an experimental study on pigs. France.
Laub-Kupersztejn, R, Thomas, J, and Pohl, P. 1974. "Mercury and antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: an experimental study on pigs." France.
@misc{etde_5013328,
title = {Mercury and antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: an experimental study on pigs}
author = {Laub-Kupersztejn, R, Thomas, J, and Pohl, P}
abstractNote = {Tests on faeces from 5 different groups of pigs, showed that 47.2% of the coliforms present were resistant to mercury ions. None of the 3127 bacteria examined were resistant to cadmium ions. The resistance of these strains to mercury was mainly associated with resistance to one or more antibiotics (98%). Feeding the animals with ampicillin (20 ppm) led to modification of the Escherichia coli in the alimentary tract, with ampicillin and mercury resistant strains emerging in great number. These resistance characters could be wholly, or partially, transferred to a sensitive strain of E. coli, thus suggesting that they were mediated by R-factors. The existence of a plasmid resistant only to mercury ions was demonstrated. 9 references, 4 tables.}
journal = []
volume = {125B:4}
journal type = {AC}
place = {France}
year = {1974}
month = {Jan}
}