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Combined gas and steam power plant

Abstract

The invention concerns a combination of internal combustion engine and steam turbine, where not only the heat of the hot exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine, but also the heat in the coolant of the internal combustion engine is used for power generation. The working fluid of the steam turbine is an organic fluid of low boiling point. A mixture of 85 mol% of tri-fluoro ethanol and 15 mol% of water is the most suitable fluid. The combustion engine (a Diesel engine is the most suitable), drives a working machine, e.g. a generator. The hot combustion exhaust gases produce evaporation of the working fluid in an HP evaporator. The superheated steam gives up its energy in the HP turbine stage, flows through the feed preheater of the fluid, and is condensed in the condenser. A pump pumps the fluid via control valve to heat the feed preheater of the fluid, from which it returns to the HP evaporator. At the same time evaporated coolant flows into an LP evaporator in counter-flow to the working fluid, condenses, and is returned to the cooling circuit of the combustion engine. The working fluid in the LP evaporator is heated to its boiling  More>>
Publication Date:
Jun 02, 1977
Product Type:
Patent
Report Number:
DE 2443055; C
Reference Number:
ERA-03-040007; EDB-78-078710
Subject:
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS; COMBINED-CYCLE POWER PLANTS; DESIGN; WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION; ETHANOL; FLUORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; STEAM TURBINES; WORKING FLUIDS; ALCOHOLS; ENGINES; FLUIDS; HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; POWER PLANTS; THERMAL POWER PLANTS; TURBINES; TURBOMACHINERY; WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION; 200102* - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Power Cycles; 200105 - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Heat Utilization
OSTI ID:
5011931
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
German
Submitting Site:
DE
Size:
Pages: 7
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Morgan, D T, and Davis, J P. Combined gas and steam power plant. Germany: N. p., 1977. Web.
Morgan, D T, & Davis, J P. Combined gas and steam power plant. Germany.
Morgan, D T, and Davis, J P. 1977. "Combined gas and steam power plant." Germany.
@misc{etde_5011931,
title = {Combined gas and steam power plant}
author = {Morgan, D T, and Davis, J P}
abstractNote = {The invention concerns a combination of internal combustion engine and steam turbine, where not only the heat of the hot exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine, but also the heat in the coolant of the internal combustion engine is used for power generation. The working fluid of the steam turbine is an organic fluid of low boiling point. A mixture of 85 mol% of tri-fluoro ethanol and 15 mol% of water is the most suitable fluid. The combustion engine (a Diesel engine is the most suitable), drives a working machine, e.g. a generator. The hot combustion exhaust gases produce evaporation of the working fluid in an HP evaporator. The superheated steam gives up its energy in the HP turbine stage, flows through the feed preheater of the fluid, and is condensed in the condenser. A pump pumps the fluid via control valve to heat the feed preheater of the fluid, from which it returns to the HP evaporator. At the same time evaporated coolant flows into an LP evaporator in counter-flow to the working fluid, condenses, and is returned to the cooling circuit of the combustion engine. The working fluid in the LP evaporator is heated to its boiling point, gives up its energy in the LP stage of the steam turbine is condensed, pumped to the preheater and returns to the LP evaporator. The two rotors of the turbine stages (HP and LP stages) are mounted on the same shaft, which drives a working machine or a generator.}
place = {Germany}
year = {1977}
month = {Jun}
}