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Effect of source depth correction on the estimation of earthquake size

Abstract

The relationship between surface wave magnitude, M{sub s}, and seismic moment, M{sub o}, of earthquakes is essential for the estimation of seismic risk in any region. In the hypothesis of constant stress drop, theoretical models predict that Log M{sub o} and M{sub s} are related by a linear law. The slope most commonly found in the literature is around 1.5. Here we show that the application to the Ms values of the necessary correction for the focal depth, gives a general increment of the correlation coefficient, and that a slope around 1.0 is consistent with the global data, while for regionalized data it can vary from about 1.0 to 2.0. (author). 14 refs, 3 tabs.
Authors:
Romanelli, F; [1]  Panza, G
  1. Universita degli Studi di Trieste, Trieste (Italy). Istituto di Geodesia e Geofisica
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1995
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
IC-95/35
Reference Number:
SCA: 540250; PA: AIX-26:044506; EDB-95:078963; ERA-20:016541; NTS-96:000080; SN: 95001392248
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Mar 1995
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; EARTHQUAKES; SEISMIC SURFACE WAVES; CORRECTIONS; DEPTH; EPICENTERS; FORECASTING
OSTI ID:
47547
Research Organizations:
International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste (Italy)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE95627758; CNN: Grant CNR 92-02876-54; 93-02492-54; EPOC-CT91-0042; EV5V-CT94-0491; EV5V-CT94-0513; TRN: XA9539285044506
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE95627758
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
7 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 06, 1995

Citation Formats

Romanelli, F, and Panza, G. Effect of source depth correction on the estimation of earthquake size. IAEA: N. p., 1995. Web.
Romanelli, F, & Panza, G. Effect of source depth correction on the estimation of earthquake size. IAEA.
Romanelli, F, and Panza, G. 1995. "Effect of source depth correction on the estimation of earthquake size." IAEA.
@misc{etde_47547,
title = {Effect of source depth correction on the estimation of earthquake size}
author = {Romanelli, F, and Panza, G}
abstractNote = {The relationship between surface wave magnitude, M{sub s}, and seismic moment, M{sub o}, of earthquakes is essential for the estimation of seismic risk in any region. In the hypothesis of constant stress drop, theoretical models predict that Log M{sub o} and M{sub s} are related by a linear law. The slope most commonly found in the literature is around 1.5. Here we show that the application to the Ms values of the necessary correction for the focal depth, gives a general increment of the correlation coefficient, and that a slope around 1.0 is consistent with the global data, while for regionalized data it can vary from about 1.0 to 2.0. (author). 14 refs, 3 tabs.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1995}
month = {Mar}
}