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Exergetic evaluation on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid panel; Taiyoko netsu hybrid panel no exergy hyoka

Abstract

The photovoltaic/thermal hybrid panel (PV/T) is an energy converter that was designed for the composite use of electricity and heat. In this paper, the validity of PV/T designed for trial was evaluated based on an exergetic theory. As the result of an experiment, the electric exergetic value of PV/T and PV is each 65.8 kWh/m{sup 2} and 58.6 kWh/m{sup 2}. The former is higher than the latter by 11.2%. The total exergetic value of PV/T is also 1.2 and 8.2 times as high as those of a PV and solar collector (SC), respectively. The calculation result of the optimum temperature operation showed that the exergetic value of PV/T is 3.1 times as high as the electric exergetic value. Therefore, the operation must be performed with the electric and thermal exergetic values set in a ratio of 3.1 to 1. In this paper, the operating mode is handled in which importance was more attached to the electric exergy than the thermal exergy. The flow rate of a heating medium on PV/T is not thus the flow control that maximizes the PV/T exergy. In the future, studies including these points will be promoted. 7 refs., 7 figs., 3 tabs.
Authors:
Iwaki, H; Morita, Y; Fujisawa, T; Tani, T [1] 
  1. Science University of Tokyo, Tokyo (Japan)
Publication Date:
Oct 27, 1996
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-9610295-
Reference Number:
SCA: 140600; 141000; 140704; PA: NEDO-96:915458; EDB-97:071984; SN: 97001783002
Resource Relation:
Conference: JSES/JWEA joint conference (1996), 1996 nendo nihon taiyo energy gakkai nihon furyoku energy kyokai godo kenkyu happyokai, Yamagata (Japan), 31 Oct - 1 Nov 1996; Other Information: PBD: 27 Oct 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of JSES/JWEA Joint Conference (1996); PB: 406 p.; Taiyo/furyoku energy koen ronbunshu (1996)
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; HYBRID SYSTEMS; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; SOLAR COLLECTORS; EXERGY; HEAT TRANSFER FLUIDS; ENERGY CONVERSION; ENERGY DENSITY; INSOLATION; SOLAR FLUX
OSTI ID:
472751
Research Organizations:
Japan Solar Energy Society, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97744185; TRN: 96:915458
Availability:
Available from Japan Solar Energy Society, 44-14, Yoyogi 2-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, Japan; OSTI as DE97744185
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
pp. 113-116
Announcement Date:
Jun 03, 1997

Citation Formats

Iwaki, H, Morita, Y, Fujisawa, T, and Tani, T. Exergetic evaluation on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid panel; Taiyoko netsu hybrid panel no exergy hyoka. Japan: N. p., 1996. Web.
Iwaki, H, Morita, Y, Fujisawa, T, & Tani, T. Exergetic evaluation on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid panel; Taiyoko netsu hybrid panel no exergy hyoka. Japan.
Iwaki, H, Morita, Y, Fujisawa, T, and Tani, T. 1996. "Exergetic evaluation on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid panel; Taiyoko netsu hybrid panel no exergy hyoka." Japan.
@misc{etde_472751,
title = {Exergetic evaluation on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid panel; Taiyoko netsu hybrid panel no exergy hyoka}
author = {Iwaki, H, Morita, Y, Fujisawa, T, and Tani, T}
abstractNote = {The photovoltaic/thermal hybrid panel (PV/T) is an energy converter that was designed for the composite use of electricity and heat. In this paper, the validity of PV/T designed for trial was evaluated based on an exergetic theory. As the result of an experiment, the electric exergetic value of PV/T and PV is each 65.8 kWh/m{sup 2} and 58.6 kWh/m{sup 2}. The former is higher than the latter by 11.2%. The total exergetic value of PV/T is also 1.2 and 8.2 times as high as those of a PV and solar collector (SC), respectively. The calculation result of the optimum temperature operation showed that the exergetic value of PV/T is 3.1 times as high as the electric exergetic value. Therefore, the operation must be performed with the electric and thermal exergetic values set in a ratio of 3.1 to 1. In this paper, the operating mode is handled in which importance was more attached to the electric exergy than the thermal exergy. The flow rate of a heating medium on PV/T is not thus the flow control that maximizes the PV/T exergy. In the future, studies including these points will be promoted. 7 refs., 7 figs., 3 tabs.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1996}
month = {Oct}
}