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Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in a river ecosystem

Abstract

In the Emaan River, in southeast Sweden, contaminated sediment was a source of PCB, the largest deposits of it being found in a small lake connected to the river: lake Jaernsjoen, the sediment of which contained about 400 kg of PCB. The concentration of PCB in the water and in the fish was more elevated downstream from the lake than at upstream sites. Lake Jaernsjoen was cleaned up by dredging during 1993 and 1994. The dredged sediment, estimated to contain over 95% of the PCB in the lake, was deposited in a landfill. During the cleanup action, the concentration of PCB downstream from the lake did not become higher than before. The PCB concentration in the air around the landfill increased in the vicinity and during construction of the landfill. After closure of the landfill by a layer placed on top of it, the PCB concentration in the air fell to background levels. No increase in the PCB concentration in the ground water around the landfill as a result of the remedial action could be detected. In the summer of 1996, nearly two years after remediation had been completed, an investigation of the PCB concentration in the fish of the  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1997
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
LUNBDS-NBKE-97-1011
Reference Number:
SCA: 540320; PA: SWD-97:007315; EDB-97:069307; NTS-97:010269; SN: 97001779088
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Diss. (FD); PBD: Mar 1997
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS; RIVERS; SEDIMENTS; FISHES; WATER POLLUTION CONTROL; FRESH WATER
OSTI ID:
469078
Research Organizations:
Lund Univ. (Sweden). Dept. of Ecology
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97742117; ISBN 91-7105-085-X; TRN: SE9707315
Availability:
OSTI as DE97742117
Submitting Site:
SWD
Size:
47 p.
Announcement Date:
May 27, 1997

Citation Formats

Bremle, G. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in a river ecosystem. Sweden: N. p., 1997. Web.
Bremle, G. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in a river ecosystem. Sweden.
Bremle, G. 1997. "Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in a river ecosystem." Sweden.
@misc{etde_469078,
title = {Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in a river ecosystem}
author = {Bremle, G}
abstractNote = {In the Emaan River, in southeast Sweden, contaminated sediment was a source of PCB, the largest deposits of it being found in a small lake connected to the river: lake Jaernsjoen, the sediment of which contained about 400 kg of PCB. The concentration of PCB in the water and in the fish was more elevated downstream from the lake than at upstream sites. Lake Jaernsjoen was cleaned up by dredging during 1993 and 1994. The dredged sediment, estimated to contain over 95% of the PCB in the lake, was deposited in a landfill. During the cleanup action, the concentration of PCB downstream from the lake did not become higher than before. The PCB concentration in the air around the landfill increased in the vicinity and during construction of the landfill. After closure of the landfill by a layer placed on top of it, the PCB concentration in the air fell to background levels. No increase in the PCB concentration in the ground water around the landfill as a result of the remedial action could be detected. In the summer of 1996, nearly two years after remediation had been completed, an investigation of the PCB concentration in the fish of the river system was conducted. This investigation was a repetition of one made in 1991, prior to remediation. It showed that after remediation the concentration of PCB in one-year old fish in Lake Jaernsjoen was halved. The concentration of PCB in fish upstream was also lower, probably because of the decrease in overall background contamination. 155 refs, 13 figs}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1997}
month = {Mar}
}