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Compton scatter correction for planner scintigraphic imaging

Abstract

A major problem in nuclear medicine is the image degradation due to Compton scatter in the patient. Photons emitted by the radioactive tracer scatter in collision with electrons of the surrounding tissue. Due to the resulting loss of energy and change in direction, the scattered photons induce an object dependant background on the images. This results in a degradation of the contrast of warm and cold lesions. Although theoretically interesting, most of the techniques proposed in literature like the use of symmetrical photopeaks can not be implemented on the commonly used gamma camera due to the energy/linearity/sensitivity corrections applied in the detector. A method for a single energy isotope based on existing methods with adjustments towards daily practice and clinical situations is proposed. It is assumed that the scatter image, recorded from photons collected within a scatter window adjacent to the photo peak, is a reasonable close approximation of the true scatter component of the image reconstructed from the photo peak window. A fraction `k` of the image using the scatter window is subtracted from the image recorded in the photo peak window to produce the compensated image. The principal matter of the method is the right value for the  More>>
Authors:
Vaan Steelandt, E; Dobbeleir, A; Vanregemorter, J [1] 
  1. Algemeen Ziekenhuis Middelheim, Antwerp (Belgium). Dept. of Nuclear Medicine and Radiotherapy
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1995
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
INIS-BE-0001; CONF-951246-
Reference Number:
SCA: 550603; PA: AIX-28:034245; EDB-97:069764; SN: 97001775014
Resource Relation:
Conference: 11. annual symposium of the Belgian Association of Hospital Physicists: conformal radiotherapy - physics, treatment planning and verification, Ghent (Belgium), 8-9 Dec 1995; Other Information: PBD: Dec 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of Conformal Radiotherapy: Physics, Treatment Planning and Verification. Proceedings book; De Wagter, C. [ed.]; PB: 273 p.
Subject:
55 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES; IMAGE PROCESSING; COMPTON EFFECT; RADIOTHERAPY; BEAM OPTICS; BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY; COLLIMATORS; CONFORMAL MAPPING; DELAYED RADIATION EFFECTS; DOSIMETRY; IMAGE SCANNERS; ISODOSE CURVES; NEOPLASMS; QUALITY ASSURANCE; TOMOGRAPHY
OSTI ID:
464340
Research Organizations:
Ghent Rijksuniversiteit (Belgium). Kliniek voor Radiotherapie en Kerngeneeskunde
Country of Origin:
Belgium
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97622340; TRN: BE9700045034245
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97622340
Submitting Site:
BEN
Size:
pp. 23
Announcement Date:
May 13, 1997

Citation Formats

Vaan Steelandt, E, Dobbeleir, A, and Vanregemorter, J. Compton scatter correction for planner scintigraphic imaging. Belgium: N. p., 1995. Web.
Vaan Steelandt, E, Dobbeleir, A, & Vanregemorter, J. Compton scatter correction for planner scintigraphic imaging. Belgium.
Vaan Steelandt, E, Dobbeleir, A, and Vanregemorter, J. 1995. "Compton scatter correction for planner scintigraphic imaging." Belgium.
@misc{etde_464340,
title = {Compton scatter correction for planner scintigraphic imaging}
author = {Vaan Steelandt, E, Dobbeleir, A, and Vanregemorter, J}
abstractNote = {A major problem in nuclear medicine is the image degradation due to Compton scatter in the patient. Photons emitted by the radioactive tracer scatter in collision with electrons of the surrounding tissue. Due to the resulting loss of energy and change in direction, the scattered photons induce an object dependant background on the images. This results in a degradation of the contrast of warm and cold lesions. Although theoretically interesting, most of the techniques proposed in literature like the use of symmetrical photopeaks can not be implemented on the commonly used gamma camera due to the energy/linearity/sensitivity corrections applied in the detector. A method for a single energy isotope based on existing methods with adjustments towards daily practice and clinical situations is proposed. It is assumed that the scatter image, recorded from photons collected within a scatter window adjacent to the photo peak, is a reasonable close approximation of the true scatter component of the image reconstructed from the photo peak window. A fraction `k` of the image using the scatter window is subtracted from the image recorded in the photo peak window to produce the compensated image. The principal matter of the method is the right value for the factor `k`, which is determined in a mathematical way and confirmed by experiments. To determine `k`, different kinds of scatter media are used and are positioned in different ways in order to simulate a clinical situation. For a secondary energy window from 100 to 124 keV below a photo peak window from 126 to 154 keV, a value of 0.7 is found. This value has been verified using both an antropomorph thyroid phantom and the Rollo contrast phantom.}
place = {Belgium}
year = {1995}
month = {Dec}
}