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Sensitivity of root-knot nematodes to gamma irradiation, salinity and plant growth regulator, cycocel

Abstract

The experiment was carried out at the experimental station of the faculty of agriculture, Menoufia Univ. To determine the sensitivity of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne Javanica infecting tomato plants exposed to different doses of gamma irradiation 0,20,40,60,80 Gy, salinity levels 0. 1000, 2000, 4000 ppm and the plant growth regulator cycocel 0,200 ppm. Treated seeds were planted clay pots and salinity levels and cycocel concentrations were applied. Fresh weights and nematode populations were computed 3 months after application. Results indicated that 20 Gy, 1000 ppm salinity and cycocel gave the highest fresh weight of shoots and roots. The developmental stages and egg-laying females of nematode decreased by the increasing of irradiation dose and salinity levels. Root-knot galls decreased with 40 and 60 Gy, while significant increase was observed with 0 and 80 Gy, salinity levels decreased root galls. Cycocel decreased nematode population, egg-lying females and root-knot galls.
Authors:
Sweelam, M E [1] 
  1. Econ. Entomology Dept., Fac. Agric. Menoufia University Shebin El-Kom, (Egypt)
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1995
Product Type:
Miscellaneous
Report Number:
INIS-EG-001; CONF-9411323-
Reference Number:
SCA: 553003; PA: AIX-28:030273; EDB-97:057899; SN: 97001765092
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2. Arab conference on the peaceful uses of atomic energy, Cairo (Egypt), 5-9 Nov 1994; Other Information: PBD: Oct 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the second Arab conference on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. Part II: A and B; Barakat, M.F.; El-Mashri, S.M. [eds.]; PB: 1199 p.
Subject:
55 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES; NEMATODES; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FEMALES; GAMMA RADIATION; GROWTH; MAGNOLIOPSIDA; ROOTS; SALINITY; SEEDS; TOMATOES
OSTI ID:
455990
Research Organizations:
Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo (Egypt); Arab Atomic Energy Agency (AAEA), Tunis (Tunisia); Middle Eastern Regional Radioisotope Centre for the Arab Countries, Cairo (Egypt)
Country of Origin:
Egypt
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97620040; ISBN 9973-9927-3-3; TRN: EG9601705030273
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97620040
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 925
Announcement Date:
Jan 21, 2004

Citation Formats

Sweelam, M E. Sensitivity of root-knot nematodes to gamma irradiation, salinity and plant growth regulator, cycocel. Egypt: N. p., 1995. Web.
Sweelam, M E. Sensitivity of root-knot nematodes to gamma irradiation, salinity and plant growth regulator, cycocel. Egypt.
Sweelam, M E. 1995. "Sensitivity of root-knot nematodes to gamma irradiation, salinity and plant growth regulator, cycocel." Egypt.
@misc{etde_455990,
title = {Sensitivity of root-knot nematodes to gamma irradiation, salinity and plant growth regulator, cycocel}
author = {Sweelam, M E}
abstractNote = {The experiment was carried out at the experimental station of the faculty of agriculture, Menoufia Univ. To determine the sensitivity of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne Javanica infecting tomato plants exposed to different doses of gamma irradiation 0,20,40,60,80 Gy, salinity levels 0. 1000, 2000, 4000 ppm and the plant growth regulator cycocel 0,200 ppm. Treated seeds were planted clay pots and salinity levels and cycocel concentrations were applied. Fresh weights and nematode populations were computed 3 months after application. Results indicated that 20 Gy, 1000 ppm salinity and cycocel gave the highest fresh weight of shoots and roots. The developmental stages and egg-laying females of nematode decreased by the increasing of irradiation dose and salinity levels. Root-knot galls decreased with 40 and 60 Gy, while significant increase was observed with 0 and 80 Gy, salinity levels decreased root galls. Cycocel decreased nematode population, egg-lying females and root-knot galls.}
place = {Egypt}
year = {1995}
month = {Oct}
}