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Accidents in nuclear ships

Abstract

This report starts with a discussion of the types of nuclear vessels accidents, in particular accidents which involve the nuclear propulsion systems. Next available information on 61 reported nuclear ship events in considered. Of these 6 deals with U.S. ships, 54 with USSR ships and 1 with a French ship. The ships are in almost all cases nuclear submarines. Only events that involve the sinking of vessels, the nuclear propulsion plants, radiation exposures, fires/explosions, sea-water leaks into the submarines and sinking of vessels are considered. For each event a summary of available information is presented, and comments are added. In some cases the available information is not credible, and these events are neglected. This reduces the number of events to 5 U.S. events, 35 USSR/Russian events and 1 French event. A comparison is made between the reported Soviet accidents and information available on dumped and damaged Soviet naval reactors. It seems possible to obtain good correlation between the two types of events. An analysis is made of the accident and estimates are made of the accident probabilities which are found to be of the order of 10{sup -3} per ship reactor years. It if finally pointed out that the consequences  More>>
Authors:
Oelgaard, P L [1] 
  1. Risoe National Lab., Roskilde (Denmark)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1996
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NKS-RAK-2(96)TR-C3
Reference Number:
SCA: 210600; 540330; PA: AIX-28:026137; EDB-97:039873; NTS-97:008678; SN: 97001753130
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Dec 1996
Subject:
21 NUCLEAR POWER REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; FRANCE; NUCLEAR SHIPS; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; SHIP PROPULSION REACTORS; SUBMARINES; USA; USSR; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; FIRES; LEACHING; LOSS OF COOLANT; RADIATION DOSES
OSTI ID:
445202
Research Organizations:
Nordisk Kernesikkerhedsforskning, Roskilde (Denmark)
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97617506; CNN: Contract NKS-RAK-2(96)TR-C3; ISBN 87-550-2266-9; TRN: DK9700033026137
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97617506
Submitting Site:
DKN
Size:
[88] p.
Announcement Date:
Mar 28, 1997

Citation Formats

Oelgaard, P L. Accidents in nuclear ships. Denmark: N. p., 1996. Web.
Oelgaard, P L. Accidents in nuclear ships. Denmark.
Oelgaard, P L. 1996. "Accidents in nuclear ships." Denmark.
@misc{etde_445202,
title = {Accidents in nuclear ships}
author = {Oelgaard, P L}
abstractNote = {This report starts with a discussion of the types of nuclear vessels accidents, in particular accidents which involve the nuclear propulsion systems. Next available information on 61 reported nuclear ship events in considered. Of these 6 deals with U.S. ships, 54 with USSR ships and 1 with a French ship. The ships are in almost all cases nuclear submarines. Only events that involve the sinking of vessels, the nuclear propulsion plants, radiation exposures, fires/explosions, sea-water leaks into the submarines and sinking of vessels are considered. For each event a summary of available information is presented, and comments are added. In some cases the available information is not credible, and these events are neglected. This reduces the number of events to 5 U.S. events, 35 USSR/Russian events and 1 French event. A comparison is made between the reported Soviet accidents and information available on dumped and damaged Soviet naval reactors. It seems possible to obtain good correlation between the two types of events. An analysis is made of the accident and estimates are made of the accident probabilities which are found to be of the order of 10{sup -3} per ship reactor years. It if finally pointed out that the consequences of nuclear ship accidents are fairly local and does in no way not approach the magnitude of the Chernobyl accident. It is emphasized that some of the information on which this report is based, may not be correct. Consequently some of the results of the assessments made may not be correct. (au).}
place = {Denmark}
year = {1996}
month = {Dec}
}