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Thermoluminescence dosimetry applied to quality assurance in radiotherapy, brachytherapy and radiodiagnostic

Abstract

Thermoluminescence (TL) dosimetry is very interesting for in vivo measurements because TL detectors have the advantages of being very sensitive under a very small volume and do not meet to be connected to an electrometer with an unwieldy cable. The principle of the method being briefly recalled, criteria of choice of a TL material according to the applications to be performed are given. It is shown that to be used for in vivo measurements, TL material should have the same response at room and patient temperatures and be equivalent to soft tissue, lungs or bones for the energy ranges encountered in practice. Theoretical data are provided in order to facilitate the user`s choice. The different heating processes (linear or isothermal heating kinetics, hot gas, etc.) and light detection systems of TL readers are also presented. TL manual and automatic readers commercially available in 1994, and the emission temperature and wavelength the dosimetric peaks of usual TL materials are presented in two tables, respectively. Then the principal properties of TL dosimeters to be used for in vivo measurements and their practical consequences are summarized: signal stability after irradiation, intrinsic precision, sensitivity, response with dose, dose-rate, mass and energy. At last some  More>>
Authors:
Marinello, G [1] 
  1. Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Creteil (France). Dept. Inter-Hospitalier de Cancerologie
Publication Date:
Aug 01, 1996
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
IAEA-TECDOC-896; CONF-940864-
Reference Number:
SCA: 560101; 550603; 550602; PA: AIX-28:017938; EDB-97:029784; SN: 97001735779
Resource Relation:
Conference: Interregional seminar on radiotherapy dosimetry: radiation dose in radiotherapy from prescription to delivery, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), 27-30 Aug 1994; Other Information: PBD: Aug 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of Radiation dose in radiotherapy from prescription to delivery; PB: 293 p.
Subject:
56 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, APPLIED STUDIES; 55 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES; QUALITY ASSURANCE; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSIMETRY; RADIOTHERAPY; ACCURACY; DIAGNOSIS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; RADIATION DOSES; RADIOSENSITIVITY
OSTI ID:
429934
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1011-4289; Other: ON: DE97614216; TRN: XA9642868017938
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97614216
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 267-280
Announcement Date:
Feb 24, 1997

Citation Formats

Marinello, G. Thermoluminescence dosimetry applied to quality assurance in radiotherapy, brachytherapy and radiodiagnostic. IAEA: N. p., 1996. Web.
Marinello, G. Thermoluminescence dosimetry applied to quality assurance in radiotherapy, brachytherapy and radiodiagnostic. IAEA.
Marinello, G. 1996. "Thermoluminescence dosimetry applied to quality assurance in radiotherapy, brachytherapy and radiodiagnostic." IAEA.
@misc{etde_429934,
title = {Thermoluminescence dosimetry applied to quality assurance in radiotherapy, brachytherapy and radiodiagnostic}
author = {Marinello, G}
abstractNote = {Thermoluminescence (TL) dosimetry is very interesting for in vivo measurements because TL detectors have the advantages of being very sensitive under a very small volume and do not meet to be connected to an electrometer with an unwieldy cable. The principle of the method being briefly recalled, criteria of choice of a TL material according to the applications to be performed are given. It is shown that to be used for in vivo measurements, TL material should have the same response at room and patient temperatures and be equivalent to soft tissue, lungs or bones for the energy ranges encountered in practice. Theoretical data are provided in order to facilitate the user`s choice. The different heating processes (linear or isothermal heating kinetics, hot gas, etc.) and light detection systems of TL readers are also presented. TL manual and automatic readers commercially available in 1994, and the emission temperature and wavelength the dosimetric peaks of usual TL materials are presented in two tables, respectively. Then the principal properties of TL dosimeters to be used for in vivo measurements and their practical consequences are summarized: signal stability after irradiation, intrinsic precision, sensitivity, response with dose, dose-rate, mass and energy. At last some examples of applications as different as total body and skin irradiations, brachytherapy, diagnostic radiology and quality assurance purposes are given. (author). 35 refs, 6 figs, 4 tabs.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1996}
month = {Aug}
}