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Water use efficiency studies of Acacia senegal (L.) Willd provenances in Sudan

Abstract

An experiment was conducted in 1989 to screen Acacia senegal L. Willd provenances collected from within the natural gum belt for high water use efficiency. Thirteen provenances were tested for water use efficiency and consequently 6 out of them were selected for further screening. The selection was based on their performance in the preliminary screening. Both the preliminary and the detailed study revealed that provenances 7, 3 and 11 combine high dry matter production with high water use efficiency. Water use efficiency and dry matter production appears to be negatively correlated with root length density and root/shoot ratios. Provenances 7 which exhibited the highest water use efficiency and dry matter yield had the lowest root/shoot ratio and also a low root length density. Based on these studies provenance 7 can be considered a suitable candidate for introduction into gum-belt of Sudan through for rehabilitation of this region. (author). 5 refs, 1 fig., 3 tabs.
Authors:
Mustafa, A F; Elamin, K H; [1]  Salih, A A [2] 
  1. Forestry Research Section, Wad Medani (Sudan)
  2. Soil Science Section, Wad Medani (Sudan)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1996
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
IAEA-TECDOC-889
Reference Number:
SCA: 553002; PA: AIX-28:017741; EDB-97:029594; SN: 97001735669
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jul 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of Isotope studies on plant productivity. Results of a co-ordinated research programme; PB: 213 p.
Subject:
55 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES; TREES; PRODUCTIVITY; SPECIES DIVERSITY; WATER USE; EFFICIENCY; AGRICULTURE; ARID LANDS; BIOLOGICAL STRESS; DROUGHTS; GENOTYPE; SOILS; SUDAN; TOLERANCE; WATER; WATER REQUIREMENTS
OSTI ID:
429911
Research Organizations:
Joint FAO/IAEA Div. of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Vienna (Austria). Soil Fertility, Irrigation and Crop Production Section
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1011-4289; Other: ON: DE97614129; TRN: XA9642768017741
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97614129
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 131-135
Announcement Date:
Feb 24, 1997

Citation Formats

Mustafa, A F, Elamin, K H, and Salih, A A. Water use efficiency studies of Acacia senegal (L.) Willd provenances in Sudan. IAEA: N. p., 1996. Web.
Mustafa, A F, Elamin, K H, & Salih, A A. Water use efficiency studies of Acacia senegal (L.) Willd provenances in Sudan. IAEA.
Mustafa, A F, Elamin, K H, and Salih, A A. 1996. "Water use efficiency studies of Acacia senegal (L.) Willd provenances in Sudan." IAEA.
@misc{etde_429911,
title = {Water use efficiency studies of Acacia senegal (L.) Willd provenances in Sudan}
author = {Mustafa, A F, Elamin, K H, and Salih, A A}
abstractNote = {An experiment was conducted in 1989 to screen Acacia senegal L. Willd provenances collected from within the natural gum belt for high water use efficiency. Thirteen provenances were tested for water use efficiency and consequently 6 out of them were selected for further screening. The selection was based on their performance in the preliminary screening. Both the preliminary and the detailed study revealed that provenances 7, 3 and 11 combine high dry matter production with high water use efficiency. Water use efficiency and dry matter production appears to be negatively correlated with root length density and root/shoot ratios. Provenances 7 which exhibited the highest water use efficiency and dry matter yield had the lowest root/shoot ratio and also a low root length density. Based on these studies provenance 7 can be considered a suitable candidate for introduction into gum-belt of Sudan through for rehabilitation of this region. (author). 5 refs, 1 fig., 3 tabs.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1996}
month = {Jul}
}