You need JavaScript to view this

Micronucleus induction as a measure of I-131 exposure

Abstract

The change of cell numbers in the peripheral blood following irradiation has been studied for many years, particularly in patients undergoing radiotherapy. Recently, attention is directed towards the use of cytogenetic-mutagenetic methods to estimate the biological effects of received radiation dose. The aim of our study was to identify the difference in number and distribution of micronucleus, depending of applied therapeutic dose of iodine-131. According to their diagnosis, six patients have received iodine-131 in range from 80 to 140 mCi, while in the other group of patients the dose values varied from 7 to 32 mCi. On in vitro peripheral blood lymphocyte cultures micronucleus test was applied. Micronucleus analyses were carried out before the treatment, 24, 48 and 96 hours after the oral application of radiopharmaceutical. The number of micronucleus is showing increase, depending on applied radioactivity of iodine-131 and duration of exposition. The clear dose response relationship was never found. These results illustrate the problem associated with the inhomogeneous distribution of dose which results from the concentration of incorporated radionuclide into thyroid or other tissues. (author).
Authors:
Kasuba, V; Horvat, D; [1]  Kusic, Z; [2]  Vlatkovic, M [3] 
  1. Inst. for Medical Recearch and Occupational Health, Zagreb (Croatia). Laboratory for Mutagenesis
  2. Clinical Hospital Sestre Milosrdnice, Zagreb (Croatia). Dept. of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine
  3. Clinical Hospital Centre, Zagreb (Croatia). Dept. of Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Protection
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1994
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
INIS-mf-14931; CONF-9410480-
Reference Number:
SCA: 550604; PA: AIX-28:001469; EDB-97:009865; SN: 97001711790
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1. Croatian international congress of nuclear medicine, Zagreb (Croatia), 13-15 Oct 1994; Other Information: PBD: Oct 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Abstracts of the 1st croatian international congress of nuclear medicine; PB: 28 p.
Subject:
55 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES; BLOOD CELLS; IODINE 131; LYMPHOCYTES; THERAPY
OSTI ID:
408513
Research Organizations:
Croatian Medical Association, Zagreb (Croatia); Croatian Society of Nuclear Medicine, Zagreb (Croatia)
Country of Origin:
Croatia
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97605734; TRN: HR9600034001469
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97605734
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 10
Announcement Date:
Jan 08, 1997

Citation Formats

Kasuba, V, Horvat, D, Kusic, Z, and Vlatkovic, M. Micronucleus induction as a measure of I-131 exposure. Croatia: N. p., 1994. Web.
Kasuba, V, Horvat, D, Kusic, Z, & Vlatkovic, M. Micronucleus induction as a measure of I-131 exposure. Croatia.
Kasuba, V, Horvat, D, Kusic, Z, and Vlatkovic, M. 1994. "Micronucleus induction as a measure of I-131 exposure." Croatia.
@misc{etde_408513,
title = {Micronucleus induction as a measure of I-131 exposure}
author = {Kasuba, V, Horvat, D, Kusic, Z, and Vlatkovic, M}
abstractNote = {The change of cell numbers in the peripheral blood following irradiation has been studied for many years, particularly in patients undergoing radiotherapy. Recently, attention is directed towards the use of cytogenetic-mutagenetic methods to estimate the biological effects of received radiation dose. The aim of our study was to identify the difference in number and distribution of micronucleus, depending of applied therapeutic dose of iodine-131. According to their diagnosis, six patients have received iodine-131 in range from 80 to 140 mCi, while in the other group of patients the dose values varied from 7 to 32 mCi. On in vitro peripheral blood lymphocyte cultures micronucleus test was applied. Micronucleus analyses were carried out before the treatment, 24, 48 and 96 hours after the oral application of radiopharmaceutical. The number of micronucleus is showing increase, depending on applied radioactivity of iodine-131 and duration of exposition. The clear dose response relationship was never found. These results illustrate the problem associated with the inhomogeneous distribution of dose which results from the concentration of incorporated radionuclide into thyroid or other tissues. (author).}
place = {Croatia}
year = {1994}
month = {Oct}
}