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A measurement of the B{sup 0} anti B{sup 0} mixing parameter at LEP using a neural network

Abstract

In this thesis the B{sup 0}- anti B{sup 0} mixing parameter {chi} is measured. The data have been collected using the DELPHI detector at the electron-positron accelerator LEP at CERN in Geneva. At the LEP energy of about 91 GeV the Z{sup 0} particle is produced. About 15 percent of the time the Z{sup 0} decays into a b anti b-pair, which makes LEP an ideal environment to study the properties of the heavy b quark. In this thesis, the signal for the measurement of {chi} consists of events in which there are two leptons in the final state. If both leptons directly originate from a b quark decay (b{yields}l), then their charge reflects the one of the b quark. Events with leptons of the same sign indicate the presence of B{sup 0}- anti B{sup 0} mixing. The neural network variable achieves a better separation between the signal and the background than the transverse moemntum. Using data recorded by DELPHI in 1992, one obtains for the mixing parameter {chi}=8.6%{+-}2.3%(stat){+-}0.6%(sys). (orig./WL).
Authors:
Publication Date:
Nov 27, 1995
Product Type:
Miscellaneous
Report Number:
INIS-mf-15204
Reference Number:
SCA: 662420; PA: AIX-28:002898; EDB-97:010815; NTS-97:004668; SN: 97001712384
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Proefschrift.; PBD: 27 Nov 1995
Subject:
66 PHYSICS; B NEUTRAL MESONS; CONFIGURATION MIXING; Z NEUTRAL BOSONS; WEAK HADRONIC DECAY; ANTI-B NEUTRAL MESONS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; MIXING RATIO
OSTI ID:
406898
Research Organizations:
Amsterdam Univ. (Netherlands)
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97606965; ISBN 90-90-09030-4; TRN: NL96FG748002898
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97606965
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
107 p.
Announcement Date:
Jan 07, 1997

Citation Formats

Los, M E. A measurement of the B{sup 0} anti B{sup 0} mixing parameter at LEP using a neural network. Netherlands: N. p., 1995. Web.
Los, M E. A measurement of the B{sup 0} anti B{sup 0} mixing parameter at LEP using a neural network. Netherlands.
Los, M E. 1995. "A measurement of the B{sup 0} anti B{sup 0} mixing parameter at LEP using a neural network." Netherlands.
@misc{etde_406898,
title = {A measurement of the B{sup 0} anti B{sup 0} mixing parameter at LEP using a neural network}
author = {Los, M E}
abstractNote = {In this thesis the B{sup 0}- anti B{sup 0} mixing parameter {chi} is measured. The data have been collected using the DELPHI detector at the electron-positron accelerator LEP at CERN in Geneva. At the LEP energy of about 91 GeV the Z{sup 0} particle is produced. About 15 percent of the time the Z{sup 0} decays into a b anti b-pair, which makes LEP an ideal environment to study the properties of the heavy b quark. In this thesis, the signal for the measurement of {chi} consists of events in which there are two leptons in the final state. If both leptons directly originate from a b quark decay (b{yields}l), then their charge reflects the one of the b quark. Events with leptons of the same sign indicate the presence of B{sup 0}- anti B{sup 0} mixing. The neural network variable achieves a better separation between the signal and the background than the transverse moemntum. Using data recorded by DELPHI in 1992, one obtains for the mixing parameter {chi}=8.6%{+-}2.3%(stat){+-}0.6%(sys). (orig./WL).}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {1995}
month = {Nov}
}