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Model experiment on detection and monitoring of fractures by using air as a tracer for seismic wave. 2; Kitai wo tracer to shita kiretsu no danseiha tansa no model jikken. 2

Abstract

Clearance provided between two flat resin blocks (being stacked) used as a model of a crack in rocks was subjected to an experiment to investigate elastic wave propagation characteristics when the crack is filled with water and when injected with air. This paper reports the result of the experiment. The experiment was carried out on a case where a parallel flat layer of water (with a thickness of 2 mm) was used as a crack and a case where crack faces are contacted (small resin pieces are inserted into the crack). The experiment was conducted by injecting air bubbles (air) into the water saturated crack from its side to gradually expand the air bubble existing region. Seven ceramic piezoelectric elements (one is a vibration source) were arranged on top of a resin block and six elements beneath the block to measure a wave reflected from the crack face and a wave permeated through the crack. It was found that as the air bubble existing region is expanded, the amplitude of the permeated wave decreases remarkably (however, only to a certain level when the crack faces are contacted), and the amplitude of the reflected wave increases. 3 refs., 9 figs.
Authors:
Watanabe, T; Takami, Y; Ishiga, T; Sassa, K [1] 
  1. Kyoto University, Kyoto (Japan). Faculty of Engineering
Publication Date:
May 01, 1996
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-9605233-
Reference Number:
SCA: 440700; 580000; 440400; PA: NEDO-96:913520; EDB-96:172477; SN: 96001687127
Resource Relation:
Conference: 94. SEGJ (The Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan) Conference, Butsuri tansa gakkai dai 94 kai (1996 nendo shunki) gakujutsu koenkai, Tokyo (Japan), 15-17 May 1996; Other Information: PBD: May 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the 94th SEGJ (The Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan) Conference; PB: 475 p.; Butsuri tansa gakkai dai 94 kai (1996 nendo shunki) gakujutsu koenkai koen ronbunshu
Subject:
44 INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS; 58 GEOSCIENCES; GEOLOGIC FRACTURES; SIMULATORS; SEISMIC SURVEYS; AIR; TRACER TECHNIQUES; WAVE PROPAGATION; WATER; BUBBLES; PIEZOMETRY; REFLECTION; TRANSMISSION; AMPLITUDES
OSTI ID:
395559
Research Organizations:
Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97709027; TRN: 96:913520
Availability:
Available from The Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, 2-18, Nakamagome 2-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo, Japan; OSTI as DE97709027
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
pp. 416-419
Announcement Date:
Dec 02, 1996

Citation Formats

Watanabe, T, Takami, Y, Ishiga, T, and Sassa, K. Model experiment on detection and monitoring of fractures by using air as a tracer for seismic wave. 2; Kitai wo tracer to shita kiretsu no danseiha tansa no model jikken. 2. Japan: N. p., 1996. Web.
Watanabe, T, Takami, Y, Ishiga, T, & Sassa, K. Model experiment on detection and monitoring of fractures by using air as a tracer for seismic wave. 2; Kitai wo tracer to shita kiretsu no danseiha tansa no model jikken. 2. Japan.
Watanabe, T, Takami, Y, Ishiga, T, and Sassa, K. 1996. "Model experiment on detection and monitoring of fractures by using air as a tracer for seismic wave. 2; Kitai wo tracer to shita kiretsu no danseiha tansa no model jikken. 2." Japan.
@misc{etde_395559,
title = {Model experiment on detection and monitoring of fractures by using air as a tracer for seismic wave. 2; Kitai wo tracer to shita kiretsu no danseiha tansa no model jikken. 2}
author = {Watanabe, T, Takami, Y, Ishiga, T, and Sassa, K}
abstractNote = {Clearance provided between two flat resin blocks (being stacked) used as a model of a crack in rocks was subjected to an experiment to investigate elastic wave propagation characteristics when the crack is filled with water and when injected with air. This paper reports the result of the experiment. The experiment was carried out on a case where a parallel flat layer of water (with a thickness of 2 mm) was used as a crack and a case where crack faces are contacted (small resin pieces are inserted into the crack). The experiment was conducted by injecting air bubbles (air) into the water saturated crack from its side to gradually expand the air bubble existing region. Seven ceramic piezoelectric elements (one is a vibration source) were arranged on top of a resin block and six elements beneath the block to measure a wave reflected from the crack face and a wave permeated through the crack. It was found that as the air bubble existing region is expanded, the amplitude of the permeated wave decreases remarkably (however, only to a certain level when the crack faces are contacted), and the amplitude of the reflected wave increases. 3 refs., 9 figs.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1996}
month = {May}
}