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Dechlorinating reaction of organic chlorides

Abstract

Dechlorination has been examined by the reaction between iron, aluminum powder or CaO and organic chlorides such as C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} and CH{sub 2}Cl{sub 2}. Progress of the reaction was analyzed with mass spectrometer. The reaction between iron and organic chloride was rapidly occurred at the temperature between 350 and 440degC in an atmosphere of argon. Above 380degC, more than 99.5% of C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} was decomposed within approximately 100 minutes. At 440degC, approximately 60% of C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} was decomposed by the reaction with aluminium powder within approximately 100 minutes. At 440degC, reaction between C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} and CaO powder were occurred rapidly in an atmosphere of argon to form CaCl{sub 2} and free carbon. Also in an atmosphere of air, nearly the same result was obtained. In this reaction, CaCl{sub 2}, CO and CO{sub 2} were formed. CH{sub 2}Cl{sub 2} was also decomposed by the reaction with iron at the temperature between 380 and 440degC. In the reaction, FeCl{sub 2}, carbon and hydrogen were formed. CH{sub 3}{sup +} and CH{sub 4} were observed during the dechlorinating reaction of CH{sub 2}Cl{sub 2}. Variation in particle size of iron powder such as 100, 150 and 250 mesh did not affect  More>>
Authors:
Yahata, Taneaki; Kihara, Shinji; [1]  Ohuchi, Misao
  1. Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Oarai, Ibaraki (Japan). Oarai Research Establishment
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1996
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
JAERI-Research-96-035
Reference Number:
SCA: 400201; PA: JPN-96:008126; EDB-96:157712; NTS-97:004029; SN: 96001673778
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jun 1996
Subject:
40 CHEMISTRY; CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; DECHLORINATION; ALUMINIUM; IRON; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CALCIUM OXIDES
OSTI ID:
382081
Research Organizations:
Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97703518; TRN: JP9608126
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE97703518
Submitting Site:
JPN
Size:
30 p.
Announcement Date:
Nov 06, 1996

Citation Formats

Yahata, Taneaki, Kihara, Shinji, and Ohuchi, Misao. Dechlorinating reaction of organic chlorides. Japan: N. p., 1996. Web.
Yahata, Taneaki, Kihara, Shinji, & Ohuchi, Misao. Dechlorinating reaction of organic chlorides. Japan.
Yahata, Taneaki, Kihara, Shinji, and Ohuchi, Misao. 1996. "Dechlorinating reaction of organic chlorides." Japan.
@misc{etde_382081,
title = {Dechlorinating reaction of organic chlorides}
author = {Yahata, Taneaki, Kihara, Shinji, and Ohuchi, Misao}
abstractNote = {Dechlorination has been examined by the reaction between iron, aluminum powder or CaO and organic chlorides such as C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} and CH{sub 2}Cl{sub 2}. Progress of the reaction was analyzed with mass spectrometer. The reaction between iron and organic chloride was rapidly occurred at the temperature between 350 and 440degC in an atmosphere of argon. Above 380degC, more than 99.5% of C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} was decomposed within approximately 100 minutes. At 440degC, approximately 60% of C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} was decomposed by the reaction with aluminium powder within approximately 100 minutes. At 440degC, reaction between C{sub 2}HCl{sub 3} and CaO powder were occurred rapidly in an atmosphere of argon to form CaCl{sub 2} and free carbon. Also in an atmosphere of air, nearly the same result was obtained. In this reaction, CaCl{sub 2}, CO and CO{sub 2} were formed. CH{sub 2}Cl{sub 2} was also decomposed by the reaction with iron at the temperature between 380 and 440degC. In the reaction, FeCl{sub 2}, carbon and hydrogen were formed. CH{sub 3}{sup +} and CH{sub 4} were observed during the dechlorinating reaction of CH{sub 2}Cl{sub 2}. Variation in particle size of iron powder such as 100, 150 and 250 mesh did not affect the reaction rate. (author)}
place = {Japan}
year = {1996}
month = {Jun}
}