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Assessment of the externalities of biomass energy for electricity production

Abstract

This study presents a methodology for the quantification of the socioeconomic and environmental externalities of the biomass fuel cycle. It is based on the one developed by the ExternE Project of the European Commission, based in turn in the damage function approach, and which has been extended and modified for a better adaptation to biomass energy systems. The methodology has been applied to a 20 MW biomass power plant, fueled by Cynara cardunculus, in southern Spain. The externalities addressed have been macroeconomic effects, employment, CO{sub 2}, fixation, erosion, and non-point source pollution. The results obtained should be considered only as subtotals, since there are still other externalities to be quantified. anyway, and in spite of the uncertainty existing, these results suggest that total cost (those including internal and external costs) of biomass energy are lower than those of conventional energy sources, what, if taken into account, would make biomass more competitive than it is now. (Author)
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1996
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
CIEMAT-804
Reference Number:
SCA: 290300; 093000; PA: SP-96:0E0436; EDB-96:149447; NTS-97:002379; SN: 96001674192
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1996
Subject:
29 ENERGY PLANNING AND POLICY; 09 BIOMASS FUELS; BIOMASS; ECONOMIC ANALYSIS; ELECTRIC POWER; ELECTRICITY; FUEL CYCLE; ECONOMIC IMPACT; ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS; SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS; EUROPEAN UNION
OSTI ID:
378658
Research Organizations:
No corporate text available (Country unknown/Code not available)
Country of Origin:
Spain
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE97703885; TRN: ES96E0436
Availability:
OSTI as DE97703885
Submitting Site:
SP
Size:
95 p.
Announcement Date:
Oct 30, 1996

Citation Formats

Linares, P, Leal, J, and Saez, R M. Assessment of the externalities of biomass energy for electricity production. Spain: N. p., 1996. Web.
Linares, P, Leal, J, & Saez, R M. Assessment of the externalities of biomass energy for electricity production. Spain.
Linares, P, Leal, J, and Saez, R M. 1996. "Assessment of the externalities of biomass energy for electricity production." Spain.
@misc{etde_378658,
title = {Assessment of the externalities of biomass energy for electricity production}
author = {Linares, P, Leal, J, and Saez, R M}
abstractNote = {This study presents a methodology for the quantification of the socioeconomic and environmental externalities of the biomass fuel cycle. It is based on the one developed by the ExternE Project of the European Commission, based in turn in the damage function approach, and which has been extended and modified for a better adaptation to biomass energy systems. The methodology has been applied to a 20 MW biomass power plant, fueled by Cynara cardunculus, in southern Spain. The externalities addressed have been macroeconomic effects, employment, CO{sub 2}, fixation, erosion, and non-point source pollution. The results obtained should be considered only as subtotals, since there are still other externalities to be quantified. anyway, and in spite of the uncertainty existing, these results suggest that total cost (those including internal and external costs) of biomass energy are lower than those of conventional energy sources, what, if taken into account, would make biomass more competitive than it is now. (Author)}
place = {Spain}
year = {1996}
month = {Oct}
}