You need JavaScript to view this

The transfer of technologies for biomass energy utilization

Abstract

The first part of the paper presents the common perception of technology transfer as a trade relationship rather than a systematic approach to establish a complex technological capacity in a given field. It aims to correct this misperception by introducing some other ideas: (a) the need to support the people, adjust the relevant organizations and establish the capacities to provide the products and services; (b) the typical life cycles of technologies from the initial concept to the final stages of transfer and sustainable dissemination; (c) the needs and expectations of the groups targeted by the technologies for biomass energy utilization. The second part of the paper discusses one example of successful technology transfer: the use of large biomass-burning stoves for food preparation in public institutions and private restaurants in East Africa. The third part of the paper highlights two non-technological barriers to the transfer of biomass energy technologies: (a) weak market forces and business interests and a large number of State activities and projects and (b) conflicting interests of end-users, craftsmen, private and public project partners, which can threaten the success of the attempted technology transfer, even after local adaptation. Finally, suggestions are made for overcoming some of these problems.  More>>
Authors:
Schneiders, H H [1] 
  1. German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ), Eschborn (Germany)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1995
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
INIS-XT-001; CONF-9512165-
Reference Number:
SCA: 093000; PA: AIX-30:019824; EDB-99:049001; SN: 99002090890
Resource Relation:
Conference: Symposium on development and utilization of biomass energy resources in developing countries, Vienna (Austria), 11-14 Dec 1995; Other Information: DN: 4 figs; PBD: Dec 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of Symposium on development and utilization of biomass energy resources in developing countries. Proceedings. V. 1: Thematic papers; PB: 364 p.
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; AFRICA; BIOMASS; ECONOMIC POLICY; MARKET; SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS; STOVES; TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
OSTI ID:
340398
Research Organizations:
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Vienna (Austria)
Country of Origin:
UNIDO
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE99621757; TRN: XT9900017019824
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE99621757
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 170-183
Announcement Date:
May 26, 1999

Citation Formats

Schneiders, H H. The transfer of technologies for biomass energy utilization. UNIDO: N. p., 1995. Web.
Schneiders, H H. The transfer of technologies for biomass energy utilization. UNIDO.
Schneiders, H H. 1995. "The transfer of technologies for biomass energy utilization." UNIDO.
@misc{etde_340398,
title = {The transfer of technologies for biomass energy utilization}
author = {Schneiders, H H}
abstractNote = {The first part of the paper presents the common perception of technology transfer as a trade relationship rather than a systematic approach to establish a complex technological capacity in a given field. It aims to correct this misperception by introducing some other ideas: (a) the need to support the people, adjust the relevant organizations and establish the capacities to provide the products and services; (b) the typical life cycles of technologies from the initial concept to the final stages of transfer and sustainable dissemination; (c) the needs and expectations of the groups targeted by the technologies for biomass energy utilization. The second part of the paper discusses one example of successful technology transfer: the use of large biomass-burning stoves for food preparation in public institutions and private restaurants in East Africa. The third part of the paper highlights two non-technological barriers to the transfer of biomass energy technologies: (a) weak market forces and business interests and a large number of State activities and projects and (b) conflicting interests of end-users, craftsmen, private and public project partners, which can threaten the success of the attempted technology transfer, even after local adaptation. Finally, suggestions are made for overcoming some of these problems. (author)}
place = {UNIDO}
year = {1995}
month = {Dec}
}