You need JavaScript to view this

A distribution management system

Abstract

The development of new distribution automation applications is considerably wide nowadays. One of the most interesting areas is the development of a distribution management system (DMS) as an expansion to the traditional SCADA system. At the power transmission level such a system is called an energy management system (EMS). The idea of these expansions is to provide supporting tools for control center operators in system analysis and operation planning. Nowadays the SCADA is the main computer system (and often the only) in the control center. However, the information displayed by the SCADA is often inadequate, and several tasks cannot be solved by a conventional SCADA system. A need for new computer applications in control center arises from the insufficiency of the SCADA and some other trends. The latter means that the overall importance of the distribution networks is increasing. The slowing down of load-growth has often made network reinforcements unprofitable. Thus the existing network must be operated more efficiently. At the same time larger distribution areas are for economical reasons being monitored at one control center and the size of the operation staff is decreasing. The quality of supply requirements are also becoming stricter. The needed data for new applications  More>>
Authors:
Jaerventausta, P; Verho, P; Kaerenlampi, M; Pitkaenen, M; [1]  Partanen, J [2] 
  1. Tampere Univ. of Technology (Finland)
  2. Lappeenranta Univ. of Technology (Finland)
Publication Date:
Aug 01, 1998
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
VTT-TIED-1885
Reference Number:
SCA: 240200; 296000; PA: FI-98:003433; EDB-99:005150; SN: 98001989694
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1998; Related Information: Is Part Of EDISON - research programme on electric distribution automation 1993-1997. Final report 1997; Lehtonen, M. [ed.] [VTT Energy, Espoo (Finland). Energy Systems]; PB: 247 p.
Subject:
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; 29 ENERGY PLANNING AND POLICY; POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS; COMPUTERIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS; DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS; ELECTRIC POWER; ELECTRICAL FAULTS; ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS; LOAD MANAGEMENT; POWER DISTRIBUTION; TOPOLOGY
OSTI ID:
289915
Research Organizations:
Technical Research Centre of Finland, Espoo (Finland)
Country of Origin:
Finland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98771813; ISBN 951-38-5186-9; TRN: FI9803433
Availability:
OSTI as DE98771813
Submitting Site:
FI
Size:
pp. 53-73
Announcement Date:
Jan 05, 1999

Citation Formats

Jaerventausta, P, Verho, P, Kaerenlampi, M, Pitkaenen, M, and Partanen, J. A distribution management system. Finland: N. p., 1998. Web.
Jaerventausta, P, Verho, P, Kaerenlampi, M, Pitkaenen, M, & Partanen, J. A distribution management system. Finland.
Jaerventausta, P, Verho, P, Kaerenlampi, M, Pitkaenen, M, and Partanen, J. 1998. "A distribution management system." Finland.
@misc{etde_289915,
title = {A distribution management system}
author = {Jaerventausta, P, Verho, P, Kaerenlampi, M, Pitkaenen, M, and Partanen, J}
abstractNote = {The development of new distribution automation applications is considerably wide nowadays. One of the most interesting areas is the development of a distribution management system (DMS) as an expansion to the traditional SCADA system. At the power transmission level such a system is called an energy management system (EMS). The idea of these expansions is to provide supporting tools for control center operators in system analysis and operation planning. Nowadays the SCADA is the main computer system (and often the only) in the control center. However, the information displayed by the SCADA is often inadequate, and several tasks cannot be solved by a conventional SCADA system. A need for new computer applications in control center arises from the insufficiency of the SCADA and some other trends. The latter means that the overall importance of the distribution networks is increasing. The slowing down of load-growth has often made network reinforcements unprofitable. Thus the existing network must be operated more efficiently. At the same time larger distribution areas are for economical reasons being monitored at one control center and the size of the operation staff is decreasing. The quality of supply requirements are also becoming stricter. The needed data for new applications is mainly available in some existing systems. Thus the computer systems of utilities must be integrated. The main data source for the new applications in the control center are the AM/FM/GIS (i.e. the network database system), the SCADA, and the customer information system (CIS). The new functions can be embedded in some existing computer system. This means a strong dependency on the vendor of the existing system. An alternative strategy is to develop an independent system which is integrated with other computer systems using well-defined interfaces. The latter approach makes it possible to use the new applications in various computer environments, having only a weak dependency on the vendors of the other systems. In our research project this alternative is preferred and used in developing an independent distribution management system. This text describes the basic models and functions of the intelligent distribution management system, which has been developed in the research project. The basic platform was developed by the end of 1995. In 1996 and 1997 new applications (e.g automatic switchings) have been developed, the domain has been enlarged to comprise the low-voltage networks and subtransmission networks, and the computer system integration has been extended (e.g. full-duplex communication with the SCADA, open relational database connection with the AM/FM/GIS). The chapter gives a general description of the distribution management system as a whole}
place = {Finland}
year = {1998}
month = {Aug}
}