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Power frequency electric and magnetic fields: Questions and answers; Champs electriques et magnetiques produits par le courant industriel: Questions et reponses

Abstract

Power frequency fields are electric and magnetic fields produced by electric power. The first evidence to show that power frequency fields may have an effect on human health was noted in 1972 when it was reported that workers in high voltage switchyards suffered from a number of ailments. Fundamentals of electric and magnetic fields, and methods of their measurement, are explained. Some sources of power frequency fields are reviewed, and measured occupational exposures to these fields by electric utility workers are listed. Possible biological and health effects from power frequency fields are summarized from epidemiological, whole-animal, cellular, and observational studies reported in the literature. These include increased risk of cancer, decrease in melatonin, reproductive and developmental abnormalities, decreased heart rates, changes in calcium flow across cell membranes, and changes in neurotransmitters and corticosterone. Exposure standards for power frequency fields are given and methods for controlling exposure to those fields are noted. 53 refs., 1 fig., 2 tabs.
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1990
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
CCOHS-94-07466; MICROLOG-94-07466
Reference Number:
SCA: 560400; PA: CANM-95:0E2822; EDB-95:060274; SN: 95001364452
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Oct 1990
Subject:
56 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, APPLIED STUDIES; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; HEALTH HAZARDS; MITIGATION; REVIEWS
OSTI ID:
25494
Research Organizations:
Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, Hamilton, ON (Canada)
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English;French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISBN 0-660-13747-X; TRN: CA95E2822
Availability:
MF PRICES UPON REQUEST
Submitting Site:
CANM
Size:
35 p.
Announcement Date:
Apr 14, 1995

Citation Formats

None. Power frequency electric and magnetic fields: Questions and answers; Champs electriques et magnetiques produits par le courant industriel: Questions et reponses. Canada: N. p., 1990. Web.
None. Power frequency electric and magnetic fields: Questions and answers; Champs electriques et magnetiques produits par le courant industriel: Questions et reponses. Canada.
None. 1990. "Power frequency electric and magnetic fields: Questions and answers; Champs electriques et magnetiques produits par le courant industriel: Questions et reponses." Canada.
@misc{etde_25494,
title = {Power frequency electric and magnetic fields: Questions and answers; Champs electriques et magnetiques produits par le courant industriel: Questions et reponses}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {Power frequency fields are electric and magnetic fields produced by electric power. The first evidence to show that power frequency fields may have an effect on human health was noted in 1972 when it was reported that workers in high voltage switchyards suffered from a number of ailments. Fundamentals of electric and magnetic fields, and methods of their measurement, are explained. Some sources of power frequency fields are reviewed, and measured occupational exposures to these fields by electric utility workers are listed. Possible biological and health effects from power frequency fields are summarized from epidemiological, whole-animal, cellular, and observational studies reported in the literature. These include increased risk of cancer, decrease in melatonin, reproductive and developmental abnormalities, decreased heart rates, changes in calcium flow across cell membranes, and changes in neurotransmitters and corticosterone. Exposure standards for power frequency fields are given and methods for controlling exposure to those fields are noted. 53 refs., 1 fig., 2 tabs.}
place = {Canada}
year = {1990}
month = {Oct}
}