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Experiences of the BIOMAS-CUBA Project. Energy alternatives from biomass in Cuban rural areas; Experiencias del proyecto BIOMAS-CUBA. Alternativas energéticas a partir de la biomasa en el medio rural cubano

Abstract

This paper provides experiences of the international project BIOMAS-CUBA in the implementation of energy supply alternatives from biomass in rural areas, which are compatible to food security and environmental sustainability. These experiences are comprised between 2009 and 2011, within the agroenergetic farm concept, and are related to research and technological innovation processes associated to: the morphological, productive and chemical evaluation of germplasm of non-edible oil plants with potential to produce biodiesel, ethanol and other products; the planting and agricultural management of associations of Jatropha curcas and 21 food crops; the cleaning and oil extraction of Jatropha seeds; the physical-chemical characterization of such oil; the production of biodiesel and its co-products; the biogas production from excreta and bioproducts and biofertilizers, with the effluents of biodigesters; the gasification of ligneous biomass to generate electricity; the characterization and classification of integrated food and energy production systems. Likewise, the socioeconomic and environmental studies allowed appreciating adequate economic-financial feasibility, remarkable increases in food production, the formation of human capital and the improvement of the people's quality of life, a positive environmental impact and a substitution of energy porters and conventional fertilizers. (author)
Authors:
Suárez, J.; Martín, G. J.; Cepero, L.; Funes-Monzote, F.; Blanco, D.; Machado, R., E-mail: jesus.suarez@indio.atenas.inf.cu; [1]  Sotolongo, J. A.; [2]  Rodríguez, E.; [3]  Savran, Valentina; [4]  Rivero, J. L.; [5]  Martín, C.; García, A. [6] 
  1. Estación Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes 'Indio Hatuey' Central España Republicana CP 44280, Matanzas (Cuba)
  2. Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas para el Desarrollo Sostenible (Cuba)
  3. Estación de Pastos de Sancti Spíritus (Cuba)
  4. Dirección de Planificación Física de Cabaiguán, Sancti Spíritus (Cuba)
  5. Estación de Pastos de Las Tunas (Cuba)
  6. Grupo de Tecnología de Biorrecursos, Universidad de Matanzas (Cuba)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2011
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Pastos y Forrajes (Print); Journal Volume: 34; Journal Issue: 4; Other Information: 34 refs.
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; AVAILABILITY; BIODIESEL FUELS; BIOMASS; CUBA; ELECTRICITY; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS; ETHANOL; EVALUATION; EXTRACTION; FARMS; FOOD; GASIFICATION; HUMAN POPULATIONS; IMPLEMENTATION; JATROPHA; METHANE; OILS; RURAL AREAS; SEEDS; SUSTAINABILITY
OSTI ID:
22602493
Country of Origin:
Cuba
Language:
Spanish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0864-0394; TRN: CU1700015047501
Availability:
Also available on line at the web site http://scieloprueba.sld.cu/pdf/pyf/v34n4/pyf07411.pdf
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
vpage(s)
Announcement Date:
Jun 15, 2017

Citation Formats

Suárez, J., Martín, G. J., Cepero, L., Funes-Monzote, F., Blanco, D., Machado, R., E-mail: jesus.suarez@indio.atenas.inf.cu, Sotolongo, J. A., Rodríguez, E., Savran, Valentina, Rivero, J. L., Martín, C., and García, A. Experiences of the BIOMAS-CUBA Project. Energy alternatives from biomass in Cuban rural areas; Experiencias del proyecto BIOMAS-CUBA. Alternativas energéticas a partir de la biomasa en el medio rural cubano. Cuba: N. p., 2011. Web.
Suárez, J., Martín, G. J., Cepero, L., Funes-Monzote, F., Blanco, D., Machado, R., E-mail: jesus.suarez@indio.atenas.inf.cu, Sotolongo, J. A., Rodríguez, E., Savran, Valentina, Rivero, J. L., Martín, C., & García, A. Experiences of the BIOMAS-CUBA Project. Energy alternatives from biomass in Cuban rural areas; Experiencias del proyecto BIOMAS-CUBA. Alternativas energéticas a partir de la biomasa en el medio rural cubano. Cuba.
Suárez, J., Martín, G. J., Cepero, L., Funes-Monzote, F., Blanco, D., Machado, R., E-mail: jesus.suarez@indio.atenas.inf.cu, Sotolongo, J. A., Rodríguez, E., Savran, Valentina, Rivero, J. L., Martín, C., and García, A. 2011. "Experiences of the BIOMAS-CUBA Project. Energy alternatives from biomass in Cuban rural areas; Experiencias del proyecto BIOMAS-CUBA. Alternativas energéticas a partir de la biomasa en el medio rural cubano." Cuba.
@misc{etde_22602493,
title = {Experiences of the BIOMAS-CUBA Project. Energy alternatives from biomass in Cuban rural areas; Experiencias del proyecto BIOMAS-CUBA. Alternativas energéticas a partir de la biomasa en el medio rural cubano}
author = {Suárez, J., Martín, G. J., Cepero, L., Funes-Monzote, F., Blanco, D., Machado, R., E-mail: jesus.suarez@indio.atenas.inf.cu, Sotolongo, J. A., Rodríguez, E., Savran, Valentina, Rivero, J. L., Martín, C., and García, A.}
abstractNote = {This paper provides experiences of the international project BIOMAS-CUBA in the implementation of energy supply alternatives from biomass in rural areas, which are compatible to food security and environmental sustainability. These experiences are comprised between 2009 and 2011, within the agroenergetic farm concept, and are related to research and technological innovation processes associated to: the morphological, productive and chemical evaluation of germplasm of non-edible oil plants with potential to produce biodiesel, ethanol and other products; the planting and agricultural management of associations of Jatropha curcas and 21 food crops; the cleaning and oil extraction of Jatropha seeds; the physical-chemical characterization of such oil; the production of biodiesel and its co-products; the biogas production from excreta and bioproducts and biofertilizers, with the effluents of biodigesters; the gasification of ligneous biomass to generate electricity; the characterization and classification of integrated food and energy production systems. Likewise, the socioeconomic and environmental studies allowed appreciating adequate economic-financial feasibility, remarkable increases in food production, the formation of human capital and the improvement of the people's quality of life, a positive environmental impact and a substitution of energy porters and conventional fertilizers. (author)}
journal = []
issue = {4}
volume = {34}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Cuba}
year = {2011}
month = {Jul}
}