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Thermal diffusion and separation of isotopes; Diffusion thermique et separation d'isotopes

Abstract

After a review of the various processes used to separate isotopes or at least to obtain mixes with a composition different from the natural proportion, this research addresses the use of thermal diffusion. The author reports a theoretical study of gas thermal diffusion and of the Clusius-Dickel method. In the second part, he reports the enrichment of methane with carbon-13, and of ammoniac with nitrogen-15. The next part reports the experimental study of thermal diffusion of liquids and solutions, and the enrichment of carbon tetra-chloride with chlorine-37. The author then proposes an overview of theories of thermal diffusion in liquid phase (hydrodynamic theory, kinetic theory, theory of caged molecules)
Authors:
Publication Date:
Mar 30, 1944
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
FRNC-TH-9425
Resource Relation:
Other Information: 37 refs.; Available from the INIS Liaison Officer for France, see the 'INIS contacts' section of the INIS website for current contact and E-mail addresses: http://www.iaea.org/inis/Contacts/; These Docteur Es Sciences Physiques
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; AMMONIA; CARBON 13; CARBON TETRACHLORIDE; CHLORINE 37; HEAT TRANSFER; HYDRODYNAMICS; ISOTOPE SEPARATION; KINETIC ENERGY; LIQUIDS; METHANE; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; NITROGEN 15; THERMAL DIFFUSION
OSTI ID:
22535398
Research Organizations:
Faculte des Sciences de l'Universite de Paris (France); Laboratoire de Synthese Atomique, Ivry (France); Laboratoire d'Enseignement de Physique de la Sorbonne, Paris (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: FR1602137106347
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
75 page(s)
Announcement Date:
Nov 30, 2016

Citation Formats

Fournier, Andre. Thermal diffusion and separation of isotopes; Diffusion thermique et separation d'isotopes. France: N. p., 1944. Web.
Fournier, Andre. Thermal diffusion and separation of isotopes; Diffusion thermique et separation d'isotopes. France.
Fournier, Andre. 1944. "Thermal diffusion and separation of isotopes; Diffusion thermique et separation d'isotopes." France.
@misc{etde_22535398,
title = {Thermal diffusion and separation of isotopes; Diffusion thermique et separation d'isotopes}
author = {Fournier, Andre}
abstractNote = {After a review of the various processes used to separate isotopes or at least to obtain mixes with a composition different from the natural proportion, this research addresses the use of thermal diffusion. The author reports a theoretical study of gas thermal diffusion and of the Clusius-Dickel method. In the second part, he reports the enrichment of methane with carbon-13, and of ammoniac with nitrogen-15. The next part reports the experimental study of thermal diffusion of liquids and solutions, and the enrichment of carbon tetra-chloride with chlorine-37. The author then proposes an overview of theories of thermal diffusion in liquid phase (hydrodynamic theory, kinetic theory, theory of caged molecules)}
place = {France}
year = {1944}
month = {Mar}
}